Economy, finances, management: topical issues of science and practical activity

SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 1 (29)

Published: 2018.01.30

DOI: XX.XXXXX/XXXXXXXXXXXXX

Description:
The magazine deals with the problems of the agricultural sector of the economy in the context of integration and processes of globalization. Attention is paid to the issues of development of digital economy, rural territories, technologies of enterprise management and organization of accounting, problems of legal support of economic processes, market tendencies of development of various branches of economy. Particular attention is paid to green tourism as a promising segment of the national economy.

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ACCOUNTING ASPECTS OF REFLECTION THE STATUS AND CHANGES IN AN ENTERPRISE’S EQUITY CAPITAL

DOI: XX.XXXXX/XXXXXXXXXXXXX

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GALAYDA Lesya – Post-graduate Student, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (24004, Vinnytsia Reg., Mohyliv-Podilskyi, 12 Dnistrovska Str., Ap. 9, е-mail: Lesichka@i.ua).

Annotation

The article investigated the features of reflection in of formation and changes of the enterprise's equity in accounting. The basic functions of equity capital are analyzed, the characteristics of each of them are given. The types of operations affecting the change in the value of equity are considered. The reasons of changes of the components of equity, and the principles of their reflection in accounting accounts are investigated. The features of reflecting changes in equity as a result of operating activities of the enterprise in the annual financial statements, which are compiled at the end of the year, are established. The methods of accounting and assessment of contributions to the authorized capital of the enterprise are described. New sub-accounts for the account 43 “Reserve capital” have been allocated in order to clarify the purposeful use of the created reserves. Methods of displaying equity in accounting and generalization of information about it in the reporting are offered in order to improve the information management of it.

Keywords: equity, fixed capital, additional capital, reserve capital.

List of references

1. Pro zastosuvannia planu rakhunkiv bukhhalterskoho obliku aktyviv, kapitalu, zoboviazan i hospodarskykh operatsii pidpryiemstv i orhanizatsii : instruktsiia vid 24.07.2015r. № z0893-99 // Baza danykh “Zakonodavstvo Ukrainy”/VR Ukrainy. URL: http://zakon2.rada.gov.ua (data zvernennia: 28.11.2017).

2. Zahalni vymohy do finansovoi zvitnosti: Natsionalne polozhennia (standart) bukhhalterskoho obliku 1 // Baza danykh “Zakonodavstvo Ukrainy”/VR Ukrainy. URL: http://zakon5.rada.gov.ua (data zvernennia: 28.11.2017).

3. Stoliar L. H. Osoblyvosti obliku vlasnoho kapitalu pidpryiemstv (povni, komandytni) / L. H. Stoliar, M. P. Andrukhiv // Molodyi vchenyi.  2017.  №5(45).  Pр. 738-742.

4. Morozova M.S. Formuvannia ta vykorystannia rezervnoho kapitalu aktsionernoho tovarystva [Elektronnyi resurs] / M.S. Morozova // Efektyvni instrumenty suchasnykh nauk.  Rezhym dostupu: http://www.rusnauka.com.

5. Pro bukhhalterskyi oblik i finansovu zvitnist v Ukraini: Zakon Ukrainy vid 16.07.1999 r. № 996-XIV // Baza danykh “Zakonodavstvo Ukrainy”/VR Ukrainy. URL: http://zakon2.rada.gov.ua (data zvernennia: 28.11.2017).

6. Iakovenko T. Udoskonalennia metodolohii bukhhalterskoho obliku vlasnoho kapitalu u suchasnykh umovakh [Elektronnyi resurs] / T. Yakovenko, K. Svystilnyk // Visnyk Dnipropetrovskoho universytetu : zb. nauk. prats. Ser.: Ekonomika.  Rezhym dostupu: http://vestnikdnu.com.ua.

7. Buhai N.O. Vlasnyi kapital yak skladova finansovoi systemy pidpryiemstva: problematyka ta shliakhy yikh vyrishennia / N.O. Buhai // Ahrosvit.  2016.  № 21.  P. 19-25.

8. Danilova L. Vlasnyi kapital pidpryiemstva i problemy yoho formuvannia [Elektronnyi resurs] / L. Danilova, O. Melnyk // Visnyk Kyivskoho natsionalnoho universytetu imeni Tarasa Shevchenka.  2012.  № 138.  Pр. 26-27.  Rezhym dostupu: http://papers.univ.kiev.ua.

9. Ofitsiinyi sait Natsionalnoi komisii z tsinnykh paperiv ta fondovoho rynku [Elektronnyi resurs]. – Rezhym dostupu: https://www.nssmc.gov.ua.

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About the journal

Topics of the journal:

С1 Economics and International Economic Relations (by specialization)

D1 Accounting and Taxation

D2 Finance, Banking, Insurance and Stock Market

D3 Management

D4 Public Management and Administration

D5 Marketing

D7 Trade

J3 Tourism and Recreation

Keywords: economics , international economic relations , accounting , taxation , finance , banking , insurance , stock market , management , public management and administration , marketing , trade , tourism and recreation

Key information:

ISSN (print): 2411-4413

DOI: 10.37128

All-Ukrainian scientific and production journal “Economics, finance, management: topical issues of science and practical activity” is a peer-reviewed open-access journal that publishes original research, theoretical articles and reviews on a wide range of economic and business issues. The articles, which have scientific and scientific-practical significance, highlight theoretical and methodological aspects of the development of agrarian sector of economy and related industries, the results of fundamental and applied research.

The purpose of the journal is to highlight the results of fundamental and applied research in the field of economic sciences, aimed at developing modern approaches to managing economic processes, financial support for enterprise activities and increasing the efficiency of economic systems. The publication is focused on creating a scientific environment for the exchange of research results between scientists, higher education students and practitioners in economic sphere, as well as on the dissemination of modern scientific and methodological approaches to solving current economic and management problems. The journal contributes to the development of the research in the field of enterprise economics, finance, accounting, auditing, management, marketing, entrepreneurship, trade, tourism and recreation, public management and administration, economic development and international economic relations, which meets the modern needs of the socio-economic development of the state.

The journal’s objectives are:

• publishing the results of fundamental and applied research in the fields of economics, international economic relations, finance, management, public administration, accounting, marketing, tourism and recreation, and entrepreneurship;

• promoting the development of modern methods of managing enterprises and organizations, increasing the efficiency of using financial and material resources;

• supporting the research aimed at improving the economic mechanisms of enterprise functioning, developing innovative activity, and increasing the competitiveness of economic structures;

• ensuring the scientific exchange of research results between higher education institutions, scientific institutions, and business entities;

• developing methods of economic analysis, forecasting, and modeling of socio-economic processes;

• disseminating of modern approaches to financial management, accounting, taxation, and control of economic activity;

• promoting the development of interdisciplinary research related to the economic support of the development of agrarian sector of economy and rural areas;

• integration of scientific research results into the international scientific space and increasing the level of scientific communication.

Publisher: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Link to the journal on the publisher’s website: ”Economics, finance, management: topical issues of science and practical activity”

Frequency of issue: 4 times a year.

Language of publication: Ukrainian, English.

Editor-in-Chief: Inna Honcharuk

State registration: Decision of the National Council of Ukraine on Television and Radio Broadcasting No. 1337 and No. 1178. Media identifier – R30-05171. Publisher registration number (EDRPOU) 00497236.

Publisher’s ROR: https://ror.org/05m3ysc06 Publisher’s DOI prefix: 10.37128 ISSN (print): 2411-4413

Publisher DOI prefix: 10.37128 ISSN (print): 2411-4413

The scientific journal is included in category "B" of the List of scientific professional publications of Ukraine, in which the results of dissertations for the degree of Doctor and Candidate of Sciences in the specialties C1 (051) - Economics, D1 (071) - Accounting and Taxation, D2 (072) – Finance, Banking, Insurance and Stock Market, D3 (073) – Management, D5 (075) – Marketing, D7 (076) – Entrepreneurship and Trade, (241) – Hotel and Restaurant Business, D4 (281) – Public Management and Administration (Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated March 17, 2020 №409)

History of journal:

Founded in 1997 under the name ”Bulletin of Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute”. In 2010-2014 it was published under the name “Collection of Scientific Papers of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University”. Since 2015 “Economics, finance, management: current issues of science and practical activity” (Certificate of State Registration of Mass Media No. 21154-10954 PR dated 12/31/2014).