Issue №: 3 (61)
The journal deals with the issues of efficiency of functioning of the national economics and organizational forms of management of the national economy. Attention is paid to the problems of marketing, management and efficiency of production and economic activity of agrarian enterprises. The issues of public administration and administration, accounting and taxation, banking and insurance, forecasting and modeling of economic processes, foreign economic activity, commodity flows of economic entities and their infrastructure support.
ANALYSIS OF THE BALANCE OF PRODUCTION AND CONSUMPTION OF FRUIT AND BERRY PRODUCTS IN UKRAINE
PRAVDIUK Nataliia − Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of Accounting, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, 3, Soniachna Str., e-mail: npravduyk@gmail.com).
PRAVDIUK Maryna – Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Accounting and Taxation in Economic Sectors, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, 3 Soniachna Str., e-mail: a.pravd4449@gmail.com).
In the article was analyzed the current state and trends of development of the production and consumption of fruit and berry products in Ukraine. The article identifies problematic aspects of the activities of business entities in the modern economic realities, outlines possible ways of leveling or minimizing the impact of existing problems, and determines the prospects for the further development of agricultural enterprises and households. It was established that Ukraine has a significant natural resource, material, technical and human potential for increasing the volume of production of fruit and berry products to meet the consumer needs of the population for high-quality products on the domestic and foreign food markets. In particular, the conducted analytical studies indicate an increase in the production of fruit and berry products in general and per person, which is due to an increase in the yield of fruit and berry crops with a significant reduction in the fruit-bearing areas of perennial plantations, an increase in export-import operations. It was determined that the lion’s share in the volume of production of fruit and berry products in Ukraine is provided by the households, which for a long time have made a significant contribution to meeting the consumer needs of the population and remain significant players in the food market. It is substantiated that the further increase in the volume of production of fruit and berry products is connected with the development of small and medium-sized agribusiness, which is flexible enough and able to quickly respond to the challenges of the current situation in Ukraine. In order to ensure competitive advantages, create prerequisites for the further progressive development of the horticulture industry and balance the volumes of production and consumption of fruit and berry products, it is proposed to intensify activities related to the use of resource-saving production technologies, to improve the varietal composition of fruit and berry crops, to create and expand opportunities for the processing, freezing and storage of products in the places of their cultivation, to search for additional sales channels for fruit and berry products for the maximum realization of the export potential of Ukraine.
1. Vasylchenko, N.V. (2020). Orhanichne vyrobnytstvo plodovo-yahidnoi produktsii yak perspektyvnyi napriam sadivnytstva u Sumskii oblasti [Organic production of the fruit and small fruit products as the perspective direction in the horticulture of the Sum Region]. Sadivnytstvo – Horticulture, 75, 228-234. DOI: 10.35205/0558-1125-2020-75-228-234 [in Ukrainian].
2. Galat, L.M. (2021). Svitovyi rynok yahid: suchasni tendentsii ta perspektyvy dlia Ukrainy [World berries market: current trends and prospects for Ukraine]. Efektyvna ekonomika – Efficient economy, 2. DOI: 10.32702/2307-2105-2021.2.76. Retrieved from: http://www.economy.nayka.com.ua/pdf/2_2021/78.pdf [in Ukrainian].
3. Honcharuk, I.V., Kovalchuk, S.Ya., Tsyptsiura, Ya.H., & Lutkovska, S.M. (2020). Dynamichna protsesy rozvytku orhanichnoho vyrobnytstva v Ukraini [Dynamic processes of development of organic production in Ukraine]. Vinnytsia: TOV «TVORY» [in Ukrainian].
4. Honcharuk, I.V., & Shevchuk, H.V. (2020). Marketynh yak faktor konkurentospromozhnosti pidpryiemstv plodoovochevoi haluzi [Marketing as a factor of competitiveness of enterprises in the fruit and industry]. Ahrosvit – Agrosvit, 5,
50-55. DOI: 10.32702/2306-6792.2020.5.50 [in Ukrainian].
5. Kaletnik, G.M., & Pchelianska, H.O. (2014). Mistse i rol prodovolchoi bezpeky u formuvannia ekonomichnoi bezpeky Ukrainy [Place and Role of Food Security in Formation of Economic Security]. Biznes Inform – Business Inform, 2,
30-34 [in Ukrainian].
6. Kernasiuk, Yu.V. (2019). Rynok plodovo-yahidnoi produktsii: stan, prohnozy ta rentabelnist [Market of fruit and vegetable products: state, forecasts and profitability]. agro-business.com.ua. Retrieved from: http://agro-business.com.ua/agro/ekonomichnyi-hektar/item/15148-rynok-plodovoiahidnoi-produktsii-stan-prohnozy-ta-rentabelnist.html [in Ukrainian].
7. Kolokolchykova, I.V., & Makarenko, P.M. (2020). Metodychni pidkhody monitorynhu rynku plodovo-yahidnoi produktsii [Methodological approaches of market monitoring fruit – berry products]. Zbirnyk naukovykh prats Tavriiskoho derzhavnoho ahrotekhnolohichnoho universytetu imeni Dmytra Motornoho (ekonomichni nauky) – Collection of scientific works of the Dmytro Motorny Tavri State Agro-Technological University (economic sciences), 2 (42), 33-40. DOI: 10.31388/2519-884X-2020-42-33-40 [in Ukrainian].
8. Ofitsiinyi vebsait Asotsiatsii «Yahidnytstvo Ukrainy» [Official website of the «Berry Farming of Ukraine» Association.]. uaberries.com. Retrieved from: https://uaberries.com [in Ukrainian].
9. Ofitsiinyi vebsait Derzhavnoi sluzhby statystyky Ukrainy [Official website of State Statistics Service of Ukraine]. ukrstat.gov.ua. Retrieved from: http://www.ukrstat.gov.ua [in Ukrainian].
10. Ofitsiinyi vebsait Ukrainskoi Asotsiatsii Ahrarnoho Eksportu [Official website of the Ukrainian Agricultural Export Association]. uaexport.org. Retrieved from: https://uaexport.org/ [in Ukrainian].
11. Pravdiuk, N.L. (2021). Oblikove zabezpechennia upravlinnia vytratamy na vyrobnytstvo ta realizatsiiu produktsii sadivnytstva [Accounting support for management of costs for production and sale of gardening products]. Ekonomika, finansy, menedzhment: aktualni pytannia nauky i praktyky – Economy, finances, management: topical issues of science and practical activity, 3 (57), 103-120. DOI: 10.37128/2411-4413-2022-2-1 [in Ukrainian].
12. Pro zatverdzhennia naboriv produktiv kharchuvannia, naboriv neprodovolchykh tovariv ta naboriv posluh dlia osnovnykh sotsialnykh i demohrafichnykh hrup naselennia [On the approval of sets of food products, sets of non-food products and sets of services for the main social and demographic groups of the population]. (2016, October 11). zakon.rada.gov.ua. Retrieved from: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/780-2016-%D0%BF#Text [in Ukrainian].
13. Salo, I.A. (2020). Rozvytok rynku plodiv ta yahid v Ukraini [Fruit and berries market development in Ukraine]. Mizhnarodnyi naukovo-vyrobnychyi Zhurnal «Ekonomika APK» – International Scientific and Production Journal «Economy of AIC», 3, 16-25. DOI: 10.32317/2221-1055.202003016 [in Ukrainian].
14. Simakhina, G.О., & Kaminska, S.V. (2020). Rynok zamorozhenykh plodovo-yahidnykh napivfabrykativ v Ukraini [The market of frozen fruit and berry half products in Ukraine]. Vcheni zapysky Tavriiskoho natsionalnoho universytetu imeni V.I. Vernadskoho, seriia «Tekhnichni nauky» – Academic notes of the Tavri National University named after V.I. Vernadskyi, series «Technical Sciences», 3 (2), 67-71. DOI 10.32838/TNU-2663-5941/2020.3-2/12 [in Ukrainian].
About the journal
С1 Economics and International Economic Relations (by specialization)
D1 Accounting and Taxation
D2 Finance, Banking, Insurance and Stock Market
D3 Management
D4 Public Management and Administration
D5 Marketing
D7 Trade
J3 Tourism and Recreation
Founded in 1997 under the name ”Bulletin of Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute”. In 2010-2014 it was published under the name “Collection of Scientific Papers of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University”. Since 2015 “Economics, finance, management: current issues of science and practical activity” (Certificate of State Registration of Mass Media No. 21154-10954 PR dated 12/31/2014).

