Issue №: 8 (36)
The magazine deals with the problems of the agricultural sector of the economy in the context of integration and processes of globalization. Attention is paid to the issues of development of digital economy, rural territories, technologies of enterprise management and organization of accounting, problems of legal support of economic processes, market tendencies of development of various branches of economy. Particular attention is paid to green tourism as a promising segment of the national economy.
BIOGAS IN HOUSEHOLDS AS THE BASE FOR ENERGY INDEPENDENCE OF THE RURAL AREAS IN UKRAINE
KALETNIK Hrygoriy – Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, Academician of
NASS of Ukraine, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, 3, Soniachna
Str., e-mail: rector@vsau.org).
ZDYRKO Nataliya – Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor of the
Department of Audit and State Control, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008,
Vinnytsia, 3, Soniachna Str., е-mail: Natashka26@i.ua).
FABIYANSKA Victoria – Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor
of State Audit and Control Department, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008,
Vinnytsia, 3, Soniachna Str., е-mail: Viktoriafab@ukr.net).
The article indicates the advantages of biogas installations usage by households for
ensuring their energy independence. Analytical assessment of formation of wastes (as
potential biological materials) in Vinnytsia region and their structures is carried out. The
optimum option of biogas installation for households with the corresponding parameters (a
biogas output, reactor volume) are defined, the assessment of productive indicators of work
of installations depending on requirements of households, of difeferent size, and ability of
ensuring their work with raw naterials materials is carried out. Analytical data on features
of work of biogas installations with various options and proportions of a substratum, and
various output of biogas is reviewed. The number of the animals for ensuring the need for
output materials and also a payback period of biogas installation is calculated. Economical
and ecological effect of introduction by households of biogas installations is pfovld and
offers on expediency of implementation of assessment of social effect are made.
1. Chernjavsjkyj S.Je. Bioghazovi systemy ta jikh vykorystannja u
siljghospvyrobnyctvi [Biogas systems and their use in agricultural production] / S. Je.
Chernjavsjkyj, V.I. Khalak, O.I. Stadnycjka, L.V. Ferenc. – Retrieved from: http://agro-business.com.ua /agro/idei-trendy/ item/8389-biohazovi-systemy-ta-ikh-vykorystannia-u-silhospvyrobnytstvi.html.
2. Kaletnik, G.M. (2013) Rozvytok rynku biopalyv v Ukrajini [Development of
biofuel market in Ukraine]. Bioenerghetyka. – Bioenergetics., 1, 11-16 [in Ukrainian].
3. Dopovidj pro stan navkolyshnjogho pryrodnogho seredovyshha u Vinnycjkij
oblasti za 2016 rik [Report on the state of the environment in the Vinnytsia region for 2016].
Retrieved from: https://menr.gov.ua/timeline/Zviti.html.
4. Ratushnjak, G. S. & Anokhina K. V. (2015) Modeljuvannja teplovtrat z bioghazovoji
ustanovky v khodi rozmishhennja jiji v grunti [Modeling of heat losses from a biogas
installation during its placement in the soil]. Visnyk Khmeljnycjkogho nacionaljnogho
universytetu. – Bulletin of Khmelnytsky National University, 1, 84-88 [in Ukrainian].
5. Bioghazovi ustanovky [Biogas plants]. Website: Ukrainian Biofuel Portal. Retrieved
from: http://pelleta.com.ua/biogazovaya-ustanovka-6-5-m3-o37742.html [in Ukrainian]
6. Mitkov B.V., Chorna T. S. & Mitkov V. B. (2012) Obgruntuvannja efektyvnosti
otrymannja bioghazu z vidkhodiv tvarynnyctva [Justification of the efficiency of obtaining
biogas from animal waste]. Naukovyj visnyk Tavrijsjkogho derzhavnogho
aghrotekhnologhichnogho universytetu. – Scientific bulletin of the Tauride State
Agrotechnological University, 5(2), 214-219 [in Ukrainian].
7. Ljubin M.V., Curkan O.V. & Tokarchuk D.M. (2012) Osnovy zapusku ta
ekspluatacijnoji bioghazovykh ustanovok dlja fermersjkykh ghospodarstv [Basics of
launching and operating biogas plants for farms]. Zbirnyk naukovykh pracj Vinnycjkogho
nacionaljnogho aghrarnogho universytetu. – Collection of scientific works of Vinnitsa
National Agrarian University, 1, 69-76 [in Ukrainian].
8. Rojik M.V., Ghanzhenko O.M. & V.L. Tymoshhuk (2014) Koncepcija vyrobnyctva
bioghazu z bioenerghetychnykh roslyn v Ukrajini [Concept of biogas production from
bioenergetic plants in Ukraine]. Bioenerghetyka – Bioenergetics, 2, 6-8 [in Ukrainian].
9. Mamenko O. M. & Portjannyk S. V. (2016) Netradycijni vidnovljuvani dzherela
energhiji ta perspektyvy vyrobnyctva bioghazu v umovakh tvarynnycjkykh kompleksiv
[Non-traditional renewable energy sources and prospects for biogas production in livestock
systems]. Problemy zooinzheneriji ta veterynarnoji medycyny – Problems of zoological
engineering and veterinary medicine, 32(1), 231-249 [in Ukrainian].
10. Umynsjkyj S.M. & Injutyn S.M. (2013) Produkuvannja bioghazu ta
orghanichnykh dobryv z vidkhodiv aghrovyrobnyctva [Production of biogas and organic
fertilizers from agricultural waste]. Tekhnika i tekhnologhiji APK – Machinery and
technology of Agroindustrial Complex, 11, 19-24 [in Ukrainian].
11. Khom'jak O.A. Problemy utylizaciji, zberighannja, pererobky ta vykorystannja
vidkhodiv ghaluzi tvarynnyctva v Bilocerkivsjkomu rajoni Kyjivsjkoji oblasti [Problems of
utilization, storage, processing and utilization of waste in the animal husbandry sector in the Bila
Tserkva district of the Kyiv region]. Retrieved from: http://eco.com.ua
/sites/eco.com.ua/files/lib1/konf/1vze/zb_m/035_zb_m_ 1VZE.pdf. [in Ukrainian]
12. Dychko A.O. & Opolinsjkyj I.O. Ekologho-ekonomichna ocinka tekhnologhij
otrymannja bioghazu [Ecological and economic assessment of biogas production
technologies]. Visnyk Kremenchucjkogho nacionaljnogho universytetu imeni Mykhajla
Ostroghradsjkogho. – Bulletin of the Kremenchug National University named after
Mykhailo Ostrohradsky, 4, 88-93 [in Ukrainian].
About journal
051 Economics
071 Accounting and taxation
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073 Management
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The journal “Economy, finances, management: Topical issues of science and practice” is included in the "List of Scientific Professional Editions of Ukraine".
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- publication of research findings on innovation in the economy, financial and management spheres, innovation of production processes;
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Article publishing is a paid service. Cost for printing in professional publications in accordance with the Decree of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine of August 27, 2010 No. 796 "On approval of the list of paid services that can be provided by state educational institutions, other institutions of the educational system belonging to state and communal ownership" and the order Rector of the Higher Education University Mazura VA dated March 14, 2018 No. 93 “On setting the cost of printing in professional editions of the University”.
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It was founded in 1997 under the name "Bulletin of the Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute". In 2010-2014 he was published under the title “Collection of scientific works of Vinnitsa National Agrarian University”.
From 2015 ”Economy, finances, management: Topical issues of science and practical activity” (Certificate of State Registration of Mass Media No. 21154-10954 of PR as of December 31, 2014)
According to the decision of National Council of Television and Radio Broadcasting of Ukraine from 25.04.2024 No. 1337 the scientific journal «Economy, finances, management: topical issues of science and practical activity» has the ID of the Media R30-05171.
