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Economy, finances, management: topical issues of science and practical activity

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY
Eng Укр

Issue №: 4 (58)

Published: 2021.12.24
DOI: 10.37128/2411-4413-2021-4


Description:
The journal deals with the issues of efficiency of functioning of the national economics and organizational forms of management of the national economy. Attention is paid to the problems of marketing, management and efficiency of production and economic activity of agrarian enterprises. The issues of public administration and administration, accounting and taxation, banking and insurance, forecasting and modeling of economic processes, foreign economic activity, commodity flows of economic entities and their infrastructure support.

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CURRENT STATE AND FEATURES OF FORMATION OF SOCIAL STANDARDS IN UKRAINE

DOI: 10.37128/2411-4413-2021-4-5
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BEREZIUK Sergiy – Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Administrative Management and Alternative Energy Sources, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, 3, Soniachna Str.,
e-mail: sergejj.berezjuk@gmail.com).

Annotation

The article considers the essence of economic category «food safety», identifies and characterizes its components, assesses the state of food safety in Ukraine and identifies the main factors influencing its state.

The norms of Ukrainian consumer basket in the food part and the actual consumption of food products are considered and it is established that they do not correspond to the scientifically substantiated recommendations of complete nutrition of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine. The analysis of the average annual consumption of basic foodstuffs shows that during 2000-2020 Ukrainians began to consume more food products, so in general they began to eat better, but their diet is suboptimal. It was found that when determining the product part of the domestic consumer basket, a method used was the one that was developed more than 30 years ago and does not take into account existing new and modern product groups, and, accordingly, needs to be improved taking into account world best practices.

It is established that the cost of the consumer basket is determined by the subsistence level, it is also the basis for determining the amount of pensions and the minimum wage.

The level of poverty in Ukraine has been studied and it has been determined that low incomes of citizens do not allow them to eat properly, which has a corresponding effect on the, structure of food consumed. As a consequence, the share of food expenditures in the total expenditures of Ukrainian households is quite significant, which confirms Engel’s law, according to which, with increasing income, the share of expenditures on basic necessities decreases and vice versa. It is proved that the main reason for the irrational structure of consumer spending is the high level of poverty among the citizens of Ukraine.

Doing the research, the conclusion was made,  that it is necessary to put funds for utilities, rehabilitation  etc. in the domestic consumer basket. In this case, it will be able to provide
not only the minimum needs of the citizens of Ukraine, but also contribute to  dignified level of life.

Keywords: costs, food security, wages, products, consumption, consumer basket, needs

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About the journal

Topics of the journal:

С1 Economics and International Economic Relations (by specialization)

D1 Accounting and Taxation

D2 Finance, Banking, Insurance and Stock Market

D3 Management

D4 Public Management and Administration

D5 Marketing

D7 Trade

J3 Tourism and Recreation

 

Keywords: economics , international economic relations , accounting , taxation , finance , banking , insurance , stock market , management , public management and administration , marketing , trade , tourism and recreation
Key information:
ISSN (print): 2411-4413
DOI: 10.37128
All-Ukrainian scientific and production journal “Economics, finance, management: topical issues of science and practical activity” is a peer-reviewed open-access journal that publishes original research, theoretical articles and reviews on a wide range of economic and business issues. The articles, which have scientific and scientific-practical significance, highlight theoretical and methodological aspects of the development of agrarian sector of economy and related industries, the results of fundamental and applied research.
 
The purpose of the journal is to highlight the results of fundamental and applied research in the field of economic sciences, aimed at developing modern approaches to managing economic processes, financial support for enterprise activities and increasing the efficiency of economic systems. The publication is focused on creating a scientific environment for the exchange of research results between scientists, higher education students and practitioners in economic sphere, as well as on the dissemination of modern scientific and methodological approaches to solving current economic and management problems. The journal contributes to the development of the research in the field of enterprise economics, finance, accounting, auditing, management, marketing, entrepreneurship, trade, tourism and recreation, public management and administration, economic development and international economic relations, which meets the modern needs of the socio-economic development of the state.
 
The journal’s objectives are:
 • publishing the results of fundamental and applied research in the fields of economics, international economic relations, finance, management, public administration, accounting, marketing, tourism and recreation, and entrepreneurship;
• promoting the development of modern methods of managing enterprises and organizations, increasing the efficiency of using financial and material resources;
• supporting the research aimed at improving the economic mechanisms of enterprise functioning, developing innovative activity, and increasing the competitiveness of economic structures;
• ensuring the scientific exchange of research results between higher education institutions, scientific institutions, and business entities;
• developing methods of economic analysis, forecasting, and modeling of socio-economic processes;
• disseminating of modern approaches to financial management, accounting, taxation, and control of economic activity;
• promoting the development of interdisciplinary research related to the economic support of the development of agrarian sector of economy and rural areas;
• integration of scientific research results into the international scientific space and increasing the level of scientific communication.
Publisher: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University
Link to the journal on the publisher’s website: ”Economics, finance, management: topical issues of science and practical activity”
Frequency of issue: 4 times a year.
Language of publication: Ukrainian, English.
Editor-in-Chief: Inna Honcharuk
State registration: Decision of the National Council of Ukraine on Television and Radio Broadcasting No. 1337 and No. 1178. Media identifier – R30-05171. Publisher registration number (EDRPOU) 00497236.
Publisher’s ROR: https://ror.org/05m3ysc06 Publisher’s DOI prefix: 10.37128 ISSN (print): 2411-4413
Publisher DOI prefix: 10.37128 ISSN (print): 2411-4413
The scientific journal is included in category "B" of the List of scientific professional publications of Ukraine, in which the results of dissertations for the degree of Doctor and Candidate of Sciences in the specialties C1 (051) - Economics, D1 (071) - Accounting and Taxation, D2 (072) – Finance, Banking, Insurance and Stock Market, D3 (073) – Management, D5 (075) – Marketing, D7 (076) – Entrepreneurship and Trade, (241) – Hotel and Restaurant Business, D4 (281) – Public Management and Administration (Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated March 17, 2020 №409)
History of journal:

Founded in 1997 under the name ”Bulletin of Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute”. In 2010-2014 it was published under the name “Collection of Scientific Papers of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University”. Since 2015 “Economics, finance, management: current issues of science and practical activity” (Certificate of State Registration of Mass Media No. 21154-10954 PR dated 12/31/2014).