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Economy, finances, management: Topical issues of science and practical activity

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 3 (31)

Published: 2018.04.12
DOI: XX.XXXXX/XXXXXXXXXXXXX


Description:
The magazine deals with the problems of the agricultural sector of the economy in the context of integration and processes of globalization. Attention is paid to the issues of development of digital economy, rural territories, technologies of enterprise management and organization of accounting, problems of legal support of economic processes, market tendencies of development of various branches of economy. Particular attention is paid to green tourism as a promising segment of the national economy.

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ESTABLISHMENT AND DEVELOPMENT OF FARMS OF VINNYTSIA REGION (1991-1992)

DOI: XX.XXXXX/XXXXXXXXXXXXX
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LEVCHUK Kostyantyn  Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of History of Ukraine and Philosophy, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, 3, Sonyachna Str., e-mail: ki_levchuk@i.ua).

Annotation

Market transformations in the Ukrainian economy, which began in the early 90's of the twentieth century, led to the emergence in the agricultural sector of commodity producers of various types of management. One of the varieties of agricultural enterprises is the farm enterprises, the formation of which began in Ukraine before the declaration of independence and the absence of an appropriate legislative framework.

The main focus in the study of farm enterprises  is focused on the current stage of development of agricultural relations (as a rule since 2000). In the writings of researchers, insufficient attention was paid to the initial stage of the formation of the agrarian reform (1991-1992), the role of state support in the development of new organizational-legal forms of management in the countryside, the attitude to the farmers' movement of the peasantry and local authorities.

The archival documents testify that the practical implementation of the Law "On Peasant (Farmer's) Economy" during 1992 showed the unwillingness of the authorities, representatives of local councils and village communities, and farmers to constructively cooperate in reforming the Ukrainian agrarian sector.

The creation of land reserves  of Vinnytsia district occurred within the limits of the current legislation. However, a certain number of village councils did not allocate land reserves, or allocated less than the norm. Imperfect legal regulation caused a conflict of interest between farmers and citizens who sought to lead a private subsidiary on the land reserves, to be engaged  in horticulture and gardening.

The peasants considered it unjust to allocate 50 or more hectares of land to farmers. In addition, a significant proportion of applicants for land were urban residents, or farmers from other villages.

Lack of adequate material and technical support for newly created farms by state structures and attempts by administrative and command methods to initiate market transformations in the agricultural sector have put farmers in difficult economic conditions for many years ahead.

Keywords: farms, enterprises, agrarian relations, land reform, land stock, village council.

List of references

1. Mesel-Veseliak V. Chy vyide fermerstvo na shyroku dorohu? / V. Mesel-Veseliak // Nash Chas – 30 zhovtnia 1992 r. – № 29. – P. 2-5.

2. Makarenko P.M. Fermerski hospodarstva Ukrainy – do 20-richnoho yuvileiu / P.M. Makarenko, L.L. Melnyk // Ekonomika APK. – 2010. – № 7. – Pp. 16-24.

3. Nechytailo V.V. Stanovlennia selianskoho hospodarstva fermerskoho typu v Ukraini: istorychna retrospektyva i suchasnyi stan : avtoref. dys. na zdobuttia nauk. stupenia d-ra ist. nauk : spets. 07.00.01 “Istoriia Ukrainy” / V. V. Nechytailo; NAN Ukrainy. In-t ukrainoznav. im. I. Krypiakevycha, In-t narodoznav. – L., 2006. – 36 p.

4. Tomych I.F. Ternysta doroha ukrainskoho fermera. Do 20-richchia fermerskoho rukhu (istoriia stanovlennia ta rozvytku AFZU) / I.F. Tomych. – K.: VD “Avitsena”, 2010. – 288 p.

5. Horovyi V.P. Ahrarna polityka u rozvytku fermerstva v Ukraini / V.P. Horovyi, L.V. Prodyvus. // Ekonomika APK. – 2012. – № 12. – Pp. 10-17.

6. Kalinchak M.V. Analiz napriamiv derzhavnoi pidtrymky rozvytku fermerskykh hospodarstv / M.V. Kalinchak, V.M. Lebid, K.O. Lysenko // Ahrosvit. – 2013. – № 13. – Pp.7-13.

7. Hnatyshyn L.B. Otsinka rozvytku fermerstva v rehionakh Ukrainy / L.B. Hnatyshyn, V.V. Lypchuk, // Ekonomika APK. – 2010. – № 12. – Pp. 47-53.

8. Derzhavnyi arkhiv Vinnytskoi oblasti. – F. 6191. – Op.1. – Spr. 398 – Dokumenty pro vykonannia Zakonu Ukrainy “Pro selianske (fermerske) hospodarstvo” ta rishennia Uriadu z tsoho pytannia po oblasti za 1992 rik (Zaiavky, dani, dovidky) – 65 ark.

9. Postanova Verkhovnoi Rady Ukrainskoi SRSR “Pro zemelnu reformu” vid 18 hrudnia 1990 roku // Vidomosti Verkhovnoi Rady Ukrainskoi RSR.– 1991. – № 10. – Pp.100-101.

10. Pro rozvytok selianskykh (fermerskykh) hospodarstv [Elektronnyi resurs]: postanova KMU vid 20.07.1991r. №96. – Rezhym dostupu; http://zakon.rada.gov.ua. – Nazva z ekranu.

11. Postanova Verkhovnoi Rady Ukrainy “Pro poriadok vvedennia v diiu Zakonu Ukrainy “Pro selianske (fermerske) hospodarstvo” vid 20 hrudnia 1991 roku // Vidomosti Verkhovnoi Rady Ukrainy. – 1992. – № 14. – P. 187-194.

12. Levchuk K.I. Ahrarni vidnosyny v Ukraini za umov perekhodu do rynkovoi ekonomiky (istoryko-politychnyi aspekt) / K.I. Levchuk, L.M. Sereda. – Vinnytsia: TOV “Nilan LTD”, 2012. – 180 p.

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About journal

Topics of the journal:

051 Economics

071 Accounting and taxation

072 Finance, banking and insurance

073 Management

075 Marketing

076 Business, trade and exchange activities

241 Hotel, restaurant and catering 

281 Public administration

 

Key information:
ISSN (print): 2411-4413
DOI: 10.37128

The journal “Economy, finances, management: Topical issues of science and practice” is included in the "List of Scientific Professional Editions of Ukraine". 

The scientific edition is assigned the Category "Б" in the field of economics in specialties 051, 071, 072, 073, 075, 076, 241, 281

(Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine No. 249, March 17, 2020).

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The editorial board of the journal is guided by the principles of scientific, objectivity, professionalism, informational support of the most significant innovative researches, observance of standards of publishing ethics.

The purpose of the journal "Economics, finances, management: Topical issues of science and practical activity» is the coverage of leading scientific ideas in the economic, financial and management activities of the sectors of the national economy and the involvement of representatives of the domestic and foreign scientific professional community.

 

Objectives of the journal:

  • publication of research findings on innovation in the economy, financial and management spheres, innovation of production processes;
  • expanding partnerships with international scientific publishing organizations;
  • enhancing the culture of reviewing and annotating published material;
  • adherence to editorial ethics.

 

Article publishing is a paid service. Cost for printing in professional publications in accordance with the Decree of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine of August 27, 2010 No. 796 "On approval of the list of paid services that can be provided by state educational institutions, other institutions of the educational system belonging to state and communal ownership" and the order Rector of the Higher Education University Mazura VA dated March 14, 2018 No. 93 “On setting the cost of printing in professional editions of the University”.

The cost of printing one page in professional editions of the university is 60 UAH.

An additional copy of the magazine with the mailing list costs 450 UAH.

Recipient: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University MFO 820172 Current account No. 31256282102055 Code 00497236 Bank State Treasury Service of Ukraine, Kyiv. VAT payer code 004972302286. Registration number 100271744. Purpose of payment: for printing an article in the journal: ”Economy, finances, management: Topical issues of science and practical activity "

History of journal:

It was founded in 1997 under the name "Bulletin of the Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute". In 2010-2014 he was published under the title “Collection of scientific works of Vinnitsa National Agrarian University”.

From 2015 ”Economy, finances, management: Topical issues of science and practical activity” (Certificate of State Registration of Mass Media No. 21154-10954 of PR as of December 31, 2014)

According to the decision of National Council of Television and Radio Broadcasting of Ukraine from 25.04.2024 No. 1337 the scientific journal «Economy, finances, management: topical issues of science and practical activity» has the ID of the Media R30-05171.