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Economy, finances, management: topical issues of science and practical activity

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY
Eng Укр

Issue №: 4 (66)

Published: 2023.12.30
DOI: 10.37128/2411-4413-2023-4


Description:
The journal deals with the issues of efficiency of functioning of the national economics and organizational forms of management of the national economy. Attention is paid to the problems of marketing, management and efficiency of production and economic activity of agrarian enterprises. The issues of public administration and administration, accounting and taxation, banking and insurance, forecasting and modeling of economic processes, foreign economic activity, commodity flows of economic entities and their infrastructure support.

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FORMATION OF THE ENERGY BALANCE OF UKRAINE USING RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES

DOI: 10.37128/2411-4413-2023-4-8
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HUROCHKINA Viktoriia – Doctor of Economics, Professor of the Department of Economics, Entrepreneurship and Business Administration, State Tax University (08205, Irpin, Kyiv Region, 31, Universytetska St., e-mail: viktoriav2005@ukr.net).

KOHUT Serhii – Applicant of Educational and Scientific Level of Doctor of Philosophy of the Department of Economics Entrepreneurship and Business Administration, State Tax University (08205, Irpin, Kyiv region, 31, University Str., e-mail: sergey.tviydim@gmail.com).

Annotation

The article describes the components of Ukraine’s energy balance, presents analytical data in terms of the components: production of fuel and energy and their shares in the total volume; indicators of export-import operations on the energy market by types of resources; volumes of total supply by types of energy resources and their structure. The renewable energy sector of Ukraine is analyzed in the context of ensuring the national interests. The need for alternative ways is substantiated. The legislative framework for the development of the energy sector and the implementation of mechanisms for the use of renewable energy sources has been systematized. The dynamics of the level of settlements with producers under the «green» tariff are presented. The goals of the National economic strategy for the period until 2030 and the share of renewable energy sources in the overall structure of electricity production are given. The vector of the Economics Strategy of Ukraine is indicated, which emphasizes the need to increase the capacity of energy storage, consider the possibility of hydrogen production, and regulate the operation of local electricity generation from renewable sources. The author’s vision regarding the expediency of introducing the offshore wind energy market in Ukraine is presented, justifying it by adapting the European experience and the countries of the Energy Community that have access to the Black Sea, while taking into account the significant volumes of indicators of the development of wind energy and the reduction of CO2 emissions in the country. It was noted that this is one of the best options to accelerate the achievement of the goals of the European Green Deal and RePowerEU program. It was noted that despite the shutdown and damage to renewable energy facilities and the need to fulfill financial obligations to domestic and foreign creditors, all the country's companies working in the renewable energy sector, from the very beginning of the war, defended the sovereignty and integrity of Ukraine, provided support to Ukrainian military and other national security bodies, provided humanitarian and medical aid to the local population, organized the evacuation of people, and allocated additional financial resources to ensure protection. It is emphasized that, according to the National plan for reducing emissions of large power plants in Ukraine, which contains a description of the requirements for reducing emissions of nitrogen oxides, sulfur dioxide and fine dust, the Government of the country and relevant Ministries are obliged to stimulate the modernization and decommissioning of part of the park of thermal power plants by 2033.

The amount of electricity lost to both domestic consumption and exports over the next five years due to the degradation of fossil-fueled infrastructure will only be met by renewable power plants. By generating electricity from wind and solar energy, consumers do not depend on the quantity and quality of fuel, the terms of its extraction and delivery, availability of space for fuel storage or disposal of waste obtained from it.

Keywords: energy balance, renewable energy, security, «green» tariff, energy efficiency, energy sector

List of references

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About the journal

Topics of the journal:

С1 Economics and International Economic Relations (by specialization)

D1 Accounting and Taxation

D2 Finance, Banking, Insurance and Stock Market

D3 Management

D4 Public Management and Administration

D5 Marketing

D7 Trade

J3 Tourism and Recreation

 

Keywords: economics , international economic relations , accounting , taxation , finance , banking , insurance , stock market , management , public management and administration , marketing , trade , tourism and recreation
Key information:
ISSN (print): 2411-4413
DOI: 10.37128
All-Ukrainian scientific and production journal “Economics, finance, management: topical issues of science and practical activity” is a peer-reviewed open-access journal that publishes original research, theoretical articles and reviews on a wide range of economic and business issues. The articles, which have scientific and scientific-practical significance, highlight theoretical and methodological aspects of the development of agrarian sector of economy and related industries, the results of fundamental and applied research.
 
The purpose of the journal is to highlight the results of fundamental and applied research in the field of economic sciences, aimed at developing modern approaches to managing economic processes, financial support for enterprise activities and increasing the efficiency of economic systems. The publication is focused on creating a scientific environment for the exchange of research results between scientists, higher education students and practitioners in economic sphere, as well as on the dissemination of modern scientific and methodological approaches to solving current economic and management problems. The journal contributes to the development of the research in the field of enterprise economics, finance, accounting, auditing, management, marketing, entrepreneurship, trade, tourism and recreation, public management and administration, economic development and international economic relations, which meets the modern needs of the socio-economic development of the state.
 
The journal’s objectives are:
 • publishing the results of fundamental and applied research in the fields of economics, international economic relations, finance, management, public administration, accounting, marketing, tourism and recreation, and entrepreneurship;
• promoting the development of modern methods of managing enterprises and organizations, increasing the efficiency of using financial and material resources;
• supporting the research aimed at improving the economic mechanisms of enterprise functioning, developing innovative activity, and increasing the competitiveness of economic structures;
• ensuring the scientific exchange of research results between higher education institutions, scientific institutions, and business entities;
• developing methods of economic analysis, forecasting, and modeling of socio-economic processes;
• disseminating of modern approaches to financial management, accounting, taxation, and control of economic activity;
• promoting the development of interdisciplinary research related to the economic support of the development of agrarian sector of economy and rural areas;
• integration of scientific research results into the international scientific space and increasing the level of scientific communication.
Publisher: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University
Link to the journal on the publisher’s website: ”Economics, finance, management: topical issues of science and practical activity”
Frequency of issue: 4 times a year.
Language of publication: Ukrainian, English.
Editor-in-Chief: Inna Honcharuk
State registration: Decision of the National Council of Ukraine on Television and Radio Broadcasting No. 1337 and No. 1178. Media identifier – R30-05171. Publisher registration number (EDRPOU) 00497236.
Publisher’s ROR: https://ror.org/05m3ysc06 Publisher’s DOI prefix: 10.37128 ISSN (print): 2411-4413
Publisher DOI prefix: 10.37128 ISSN (print): 2411-4413
The scientific journal is included in category "B" of the List of scientific professional publications of Ukraine, in which the results of dissertations for the degree of Doctor and Candidate of Sciences in the specialties C1 (051) - Economics, D1 (071) - Accounting and Taxation, D2 (072) – Finance, Banking, Insurance and Stock Market, D3 (073) – Management, D5 (075) – Marketing, D7 (076) – Entrepreneurship and Trade, (241) – Hotel and Restaurant Business, D4 (281) – Public Management and Administration (Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated March 17, 2020 №409)
History of journal:

Founded in 1997 under the name ”Bulletin of Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute”. In 2010-2014 it was published under the name “Collection of Scientific Papers of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University”. Since 2015 “Economics, finance, management: current issues of science and practical activity” (Certificate of State Registration of Mass Media No. 21154-10954 PR dated 12/31/2014).