Issue №: 7 (47)
The magazine deals with the problems of the agricultural sector of the economy in the context of integration and processes of globalization. Attention is paid to the issues of development of digital economy, rural territories, technologies of enterprise management and organization of accounting, problems of legal support of economic processes, market tendencies of development of various branches of economy. Particular attention is paid to green tourism as a promising segment of the national economy.
FUNCTIONAL DIRECTIONS OF RURAL DEVELOPMENT IN THE CONTEXT OF GREEN GROWTH
KOVALCHUK Svitlana – Candidate of Economic Sciences, associate professor, Economics
Department Vinnytsia National Agrarian University. (21008, Vinnytsia, Soniachna str. 3, е-mail:
syk_vsau@ukr.net).
In the article attention is accented on the problems of diversification of rural economy, for forming of
the balanced development of rural territories at direction of green growth. A research purpose is determination
of directions and types of diversification of rural economy in relation to providing of the balanced dependence
the economic, social and ecological constituent of steady development and green growth. It is marked that of
long duration stability of development of agrarian sector of economy on economic and social indicators,
provided economic - by an organizational and of a particular branch structure. For determination of essence
of diversification of rural economy there are different approaches, the effective involving of potential resources
is able considerably to accelerate their development and even to change properties and essence descriptions of
rural territories. At the same time taking into account the nature protection function of rural territories,
developing those or other types of economic activity, is instrumental in the origin of necessity of account of the
growing loading on a biotvariety and ekosystem services.
It is marked that on the modern stage of development of rural territories all greater value acquire
the practical questions of organization of steady rural tourism, which answers the criteria of economic
efficiency, ecological safety and social justice. It is well-proven that one of ways of green growth of
economy of rural territory is providing of favourable terms for development of ekosystem, in relation to
the increase of level of diversification of economy, with creation of the special terms for a maint ainance
and development of infrastructure of rural territories.
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2. Petrik, M. & Weingarten, P. (2005), Rol' sel'skogo khozyaystva v razvitii sel'skoy mestno sti v stranakh Tsentral'noy i Vostochnoy Yevropy: dvizhushchaya sila preobrazovaniy ili sotsial'nyy buffer [The Role of Agriculture in the Development of Rural Localities in Central and Eastern Europe: Driving Power of Transformation or Social Buffer], pp. 49-55, available at: www.iamo.de [in Ukrainian].
3. Zinchuk, T. O. & Tkachuk, V.I. (2011), Teoretychno-metodolohichni zasady dyversyfikatsiyi sil's'koyi ekonomiky v konteksti yevropeys'koho dosvidu [Theoretical and Methodological Principles of Diversification of the Rural Economy in the Context of European Experience], Economics of Agroindustrial Complex, Vol.1, pp. 27-37 [in Ukrainian].
4. Prokop, I.V. (2005), Social aspects of rural development, Economy of the agroindustrial complex, No. 11. pp. 47-50 [in Ukrainian].
5. Shcherbata, I., & Prokopyshyn O., & Ivanitskaya, 'G. (2013), Dyversyfikatsiya yak napryam sotsial'no-ekonomichnoho rozvytku sil's'kykh terytoriy [Diversification as a Direction of Socio-Economic Development of Rural Territories], Visnyk of Lviv National Agrarian University. Sir: Economy of the agroindustrial complex. Vol. 20 (1). pp. 414-420 [in Ukrainian].
6. Kaletnik H. (2015) Stratehiko-instytutsiyni zasady efektyvnosti vykorystannya potentsialu ahrarnoho sektoru ekonomiky, Ekonomika. Finansy. Menedzhment, Vol. 1 pp.3-15 [in Ukrainian].
7. EaP Green (2016), Evaluation of the Green Transformation of the Economy: Guide for the Eastern Partnership countries of the EU, available at: http://www.green-economies-ap.org/ru/resources/EaP%20GREEN_GGI%20 Gui declean_RUS_Final.pdf (Accessed 1 February 2019).
8. The agrotourism market is growing rapidly In Ukraine (2017), Informator, available at: https://informator.news/v-ukrajini-strimko-zrostaje-rynok-ahroturyzmu-eksperty/ [in Ukrainian].
9. Key news of the agrarian market (2018), available at: http://agroportal.ua/news/ukraina/.
10. United Nations Environment Programme and World Tourism Organization (2012), Tourism in the Green Economy. Background Report, available at: https://www.e-unwto.org.
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051 Economics
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