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Economy, finances, management: topical issues of science and practical activity

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 3 (53)

Published: 2020.10.05
DOI: 10.37128/2411-4413-2020-3


Description:
The journal deals with the issues of efficiency of functioning of the national economics and organizational forms of management of the national economy. Attention is paid to the problems of marketing, management and efficiency of production and economic activity of agrarian enterprises. The issues of public administration and administration, accounting and taxation, banking and insurance, forecasting and modeling of economic processes, foreign economic activity, commodity flows of economic entities and their infrastructure support.

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GRAIN MARKET: PROBLEMS, OPPORTUNITIES AND PRIORITIES OF DEVELOPMENT

DOI: 10.37128/2411-4413-2020-2-3
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LUTKOVSKA Svitlana – Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences, associate Professor, Department of Administrative Management and Alternative Energy Sources, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, 3 Soniachna st, email: svetvsau@gmail.com).

KAZMYR Valentyna – Director Mohyliv-Podilskyi College of Technology and Economics, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, Soniachna str. 3, e-mail: annakazmir@ukr.net ). 

Annotation

The research conducted in the article allowed to identify problems, explore strengths and weaknesses, consider threats and alternative opportunities and identify priority areas for development of the grain market of Ukraine. In particular, it is noted that the grain market is a complex economic system, which is significantly influenced by climatic factors, demand, supply, pricing, government regulation, efficiency of institutions, the existence of appropriate infrastructure, the intensity of competition of economic entities and more. At the macro level, the efficiency of the grain market is influenced by the following key factors: environmental (climate change); demographic (population growth); energy (growing cereals for biofuels); attractiveness of the grain market for TNCs and transnational grain traders; underdeveloped infrastructure of the grain market; lack of effective instruments of state regulation of supply and demand in the grain market; low level of credit security (high level of interest rates); imperfection of insurance protection; low efficiency of budget support for agricultural producers. Priority areas for the development of the grain market are: improvement of the regulatory framework for the functioning of the grain market; improvement of protection measures for grain market entities; optimization of land tenure and land use; introduction of effective insurance protection; modernization of material and technical base of business entities; creation of an information portal based on e-logistics and digitalization (monitoring, forecasting); development of the export potential of the grain market; ensuring equal economic conditions for all subjects of the grain market; improving state support; promotion of agrarian integration and cooperation; raising the competence level of managers and managers of business entities; diversification of grain use; introduction of new credit and investment collateral instruments; development of grain market infrastructure; introduction of e-logistics.

Keywords: grain market, priority directions, development of grain market, grain and leguminous crops, business entities, state regulation of grain market.

List of references

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2.                Kobuta І.V. (2009). Government policy to regulate prices and agricultural markets in 2009: compliance with WTO obligations [Derzhavna polіtika regulyuvannya cіn ta agrarnih rinkіv u 2009 rocі: dotrimannya zobovyazan pered SOT]. Oblіk і fіnansi APK Accounting & Finance APK, 4, 170–176 [in Ukrainian].

3.                Luzan U. Ya. (2011). Balance of supply and demand in the food market of Ukraine [Zbalansovanіst popitu ta propozicіj na prodovolchomu rinku Ukraїni]. Ekonomіka APK Ekonomіka APK, 2011, 8, 27–36 [in Ukrainian].

4.                Derzhavna sluzhba statystyky Ukrainy [State Statistics Service of Ukraine]. URL: http://www.ukrstat.gov.ua/ (data zvernennia: 01.09.2020) [in Ukrainian].

5.                Pravdiuk N.L. & Yaroslavskyi A.O. (2019). Theoretical aspects of formwave organization-economic mechanism management of the economic successfully of grain convergence pidpries [Formuvannia orhanizatsiino-ekonomichnoho mekhanizmu upravlinnia ekonomichnoiu bezpekoiu zernopererobnykh pidpryiemstv]. Ekonomika. Finansy. Menedzhment: aktualni pytannia nauky i praktyky Economy, finances, management: Topical issues of sciense and practical activity, 8, 77-85 [in Ukrainian].

6.                Smith, A. (2001). Dobrobut nazii: doslidgenia pro prirosu i prichinu sobrobutu nazi. Port Royal, Kiev, 594 [in Ukrainian].

7.                Shavalyuk L. The myth of Ukraine - the breadbasket of the world. Why the agricultural sector cannot become the locomotive of the economy [Mіf pro Ukraїnu − zhitnicyu svіtu. Chomu agrarnij sektor ne mozhe stati lokomotivom ekonomіki]. Ukraїnskij tizhden Ukrainian week, 33 (301). URL: http://tyzhden.ua/Economics/87077 (data zvernennia: 10.11.2019).

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About the journal

Topics of the journal:

С1 Economics and International Economic Relations (by specialization)

D1 Accounting and Taxation

D2 Finance, Banking, Insurance and Stock Market

D3 Management

D4 Public Management and Administration

D5 Marketing

D7 Trade

J3 Tourism and Recreation

 

Key information:
ISSN (print): 2411-4413
DOI: 10.37128
All-Ukrainian scientific and production journal “Economics, finance, management: topical issues of science and practical activity” is a peer-reviewed open-access journal that publishes original research, theoretical articles and reviews on a wide range of economic and business issues. The articles, which have scientific and scientific-practical significance, highlight theoretical and methodological aspects of the development of agrarian sector of economy and related industries, the results of fundamental and applied research.
 
The purpose of the journal is to highlight the results of fundamental and applied research in the field of economic sciences, aimed at developing modern approaches to managing economic processes, financial support for enterprise activities and increasing the efficiency of economic systems. The publication is focused on creating a scientific environment for the exchange of research results between scientists, higher education students and practitioners in economic sphere, as well as on the dissemination of modern scientific and methodological approaches to solving current economic and management problems. The journal contributes to the development of the research in the field of enterprise economics, finance, accounting, auditing, management, marketing, entrepreneurship, trade, tourism and recreation, public management and administration, economic development and international economic relations, which meets the modern needs of the socio-economic development of the state.
 
The journal’s objectives are:
 • publishing the results of fundamental and applied research in the fields of economics, international economic relations, finance, management, public administration, accounting, marketing, tourism and recreation, and entrepreneurship;
• promoting the development of modern methods of managing enterprises and organizations, increasing the efficiency of using financial and material resources;
• supporting the research aimed at improving the economic mechanisms of enterprise functioning, developing innovative activity, and increasing the competitiveness of economic structures;
• ensuring the scientific exchange of research results between higher education institutions, scientific institutions, and business entities;
• developing methods of economic analysis, forecasting, and modeling of socio-economic processes;
• disseminating of modern approaches to financial management, accounting, taxation, and control of economic activity;
• promoting the development of interdisciplinary research related to the economic support of the development of agrarian sector of economy and rural areas;
• integration of scientific research results into the international scientific space and increasing the level of scientific communication.
Frequency of issue: 4 times a year.
Language of publication: Ukrainian, English.
Editor-in-ChiefInna Honcharuk
State registration: Decision of the National Council of Ukraine on Television and Radio Broadcasting No. 1337 and No. 1178. Media identifier – R30-05171. Publisher registration number (EDRPOU) 00497236.
Publisher’s ROR: https://ror.org/05m3ysc06 Publisher’s DOI prefix: 10.37128 ISSN (print): 2411-4413
Publisher DOI prefix: 10.37128 ISSN (print): 2411-4413
The scientific journal is included in category "B" of the List of scientific professional publications of Ukraine, in which the results of dissertations for the degree of Doctor and Candidate of Sciences in the specialties C1 (051) - Economics, D1 (071) - Accounting and Taxation, D2 (072) – Finance, Banking, Insurance and Stock Market, D3 (073) – Management, D5 (075) – Marketing, D7 (076) – Entrepreneurship and Trade, (241) – Hotel and Restaurant Business, D4 (281) – Public Management and Administration (Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated March 17, 2020 №409)
History of journal:

Founded in 1997 under the name ”Bulletin of Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute”. In 2010-2014 it was published under the name “Collection of Scientific Papers of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University”. Since 2015 “Economics, finance, management: current issues of science and practical activity” (Certificate of State Registration of Mass Media No. 21154-10954 PR dated 12/31/2014).