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Economy, finances, management: Topical issues of science and practical activity

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 1 (71)

Published: 2025.05.14
DOI: 10.37128/2411-4413-2025-1


Description:
The journal deals with the issues of efficiency of functioning of the national economics and organizational forms of management of the national economy. Attention is paid to the problems of marketing, management and efficiency of production and economic activity of agrarian enterprises. The issues of public administration and administration, accounting and taxation, banking and insurance, forecasting and modeling of economic processes, foreign economic activity, commodity flows of economic entities and their infrastructure support.

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MULTIDIMENSIONAL ASSESSMENT OF INVESTMENT BANKING EFFICIENCY: INTEGRATING QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE APPROACHES

DOI: 10.37128/2411-4413-2025-1-1
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SHLONCHAK Vasyl – PhD in Economics, Senior Financial Analyst, EcoDigital AG (6300, Zug, Switzerland, 43, Baarerstrasse Str., e-mail: vasilevs353@gmail.com).

Annotation

It is substantiated that assessing the effectiveness of banks’ investment activities requires a nuanced understanding of both quantitative indicators and qualitative variables that influence strategic and operational decisions. A key challenge lies in the inherent disconnect between the complexity of investment processes often shaped by behavioral and institutional factors and the rigid structure of traditional quantitative models. Most conventional methods prioritize short-term performance and fail to adequately reflect the dynamics of the economic environment or the specificities of financial institutions. This underscores the need for a more balanced analytical framework that integrates quantitative modeling with qualitative assessments and captures the multidimensional nature of bank operations in conditions of increased economic turbulence.

This research aims to establish a theoretical foundation for developing a universal methodology for evaluating the effectiveness of banks’ investment activities. The study seeks to enhance the methodological tools for such analysis by accounting for multidimensionality, risk exposure, and the specific characteristics of the banking sector amid financial and macroeconomic instability.

A critical review of existing approaches to assessing the effectiveness of banks’ investment activities was conducted, their advantages and limitations were analyzed, relevant quantitative and qualitative parameters of effectiveness were identified, and an integrative methodology based on DEA, RAROC, and integral assessment was proposed. The study confirms that the effectiveness of investment strategies significantly depends on the accurate identification of relevant variables and the appropriateness of the analytical approach. Advanced modeling tools provide a higher degree of forecasting precision, support strategic risk analysis, and enhance decision-making quality.

The proposed theoretical and methodological approach allows for a more consistent treatment of risk profiles, behavioral factors, and institutional constraints. The integration of short-term and long-term perspectives within a unified evaluation model enhances adaptability to market volatility and improves the relevance of strategic recommendations. By reducing subjectivity and capturing systemic importance, the framework supports more resilient and informed investment decisions in the banking sector.

Keywords: investment banking efficiency, DEA, RAROC, integral assessment, risk profile, economic volatility

List of references

1. Apergis, N., & Alevizopoulou, E. (2011). Bank Efficiency: Evidence from a Panel of European Banks. Panoeconomicus, 58, 329-341. DOI: 10.2298/PAN1103329A [in English].

2. Hays, F.H., De Lurgio, S.A., & Gilbert, A.H.Jr. (2008). Efficiency Ratios and Community Bank Performance. Journal of Finance and Accountancy. Retrieved from: http://www.aabri.com/manuscripts/09227.pdf [in English].

3. Brack, E., & Jimborean, R. The Cost-Efficiency of French Banks. estellebrack.com. Retrieved from: https://estellebrack.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/10/201003_bmi105_brackjimborean.pdf [in English].

4. Damodaran, A. (2012). Investment Valuation: Tools and Techniques for Determining the Value of Any Asset. 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. [in English].

5. Andriichuk, V.H. (2002). Sut efektyvnosti yak ekonomichnoi katehorii [The Essence of Efficiency as an Economic Category]. Kyiv: KNEU [in Ukrainian].

6. Kryklii, O.A., Maslak, N.H., Pozhar, O.M. et al. (2011). Bankivskyi menedzhment: pytannia teorii ta praktyky: monohrafiia [Banking Management: Issues of Theory and Practice: Monograph]. Sumy: UABS NBU [in Ukrainian].

7. Bezrodna, O.S. (2012). Iierarkhichna klasyfikatsiia bankivskykh stratehii [Hierarchical classification of banking strategies]. Ekonomika i orhanizatsiia upravlinnia – Economics and management organization, 1, 128–136 [in Ukrainian].

8. Britchenko, I.H., Panteleimonenko, A.O., Prasolova, S.P., Nikitin, A.V., Chyzhevska, M.B., & Zakharchenko, O.M. (2010). Funktsionuvannia bankivskoho sektoru ta kredytnoi kooperatsii: teoriia i praktyka: monohrafiia [Functioning of the banking sector and credit cooperation: theory and practice: monograph]. Poltava: RVV PUET [in Ukrainian].

9. Wheelock, D., & Paul, W. (1995). Evaluating the efficiency of commercial banks: does our view of what banks do matter? Review, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis [in English].

10. Hughes, J. & Mester, L. (2008). Efficiency in Banking: Theory, Practice, and Evidence. Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia [in English].

11. Kryklii, O.A., & Podvihin, O.S. (2012). Porivniannia osnovnykh pidkhodiv do otsinky ekonomichnoi efektyvnosti bankiv [Comparison of the main approaches to assessing the economic efficiency of banks]. Molodizhnyi naukovyi visnyk UABS NBU: Seriia: Ekonomichni nauky – Youth Scientific Bulletin of the UABS NBU: Series: Economic Sciences, 2, 76–83 [in Ukrainian].

12. Piliavskyi, A., Vovchak, O., Matsiv, Yu., & Khoma, T. (2010). Efektyvnist diialnosti bankivskoi systemy (2005-2009 rr.). Metodolohiia analizu frontiv [Efficiency of the banking system (2005-2009). Methodology of front analysis]. Visnyk Natsionalnoho Banku Ukrainy – Bulletin of the National Bank of Ukraine, 4, 16–22 [in Ukrainian].

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About journal

Topics of the journal:

051 Economics

071 Accounting and taxation

072 Finance, banking and insurance

073 Management

075 Marketing

076 Business, trade and exchange activities

241 Hotel, restaurant and catering 

281 Public administration

 

Key information:
ISSN (print): 2411-4413
DOI: 10.37128

The journal “Economy, finances, management: Topical issues of science and practice” is included in the "List of Scientific Professional Editions of Ukraine". 

The scientific edition is assigned the Category "Б" in the field of economics in specialties 051, 071, 072, 073, 075, 076, 241, 281

(Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine No. 249, March 17, 2020).

The journal “Economy, finances, management: Topical issues of science and practice” has a Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

The journal “Economy, finances, management: Topical issues of science and practice” is indexed in such database as Index Copernicus Value (https://journals.indexcopernicus.com/search/form)

 

The editorial board of the journal is guided by the principles of scientific, objectivity, professionalism, informational support of the most significant innovative researches, observance of standards of publishing ethics.

The purpose of the journal "Economics, finances, management: Topical issues of science and practical activity» is the coverage of leading scientific ideas in the economic, financial and management activities of the sectors of the national economy and the involvement of representatives of the domestic and foreign scientific professional community.

 

Objectives of the journal:

  • publication of research findings on innovation in the economy, financial and management spheres, innovation of production processes;
  • expanding partnerships with international scientific publishing organizations;
  • enhancing the culture of reviewing and annotating published material;
  • adherence to editorial ethics.

 

Article publishing is a paid service. Cost for printing in professional publications in accordance with the Decree of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine of August 27, 2010 No. 796 "On approval of the list of paid services that can be provided by state educational institutions, other institutions of the educational system belonging to state and communal ownership" and the order Rector of the Higher Education University Mazura VA dated March 14, 2018 No. 93 “On setting the cost of printing in professional editions of the University”.

The cost of printing one page in professional editions of the university is 60 UAH.

An additional copy of the magazine with the mailing list costs 450 UAH.

Recipient: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University MFO 820172 Current account No. 31256282102055 Code 00497236 Bank State Treasury Service of Ukraine, Kyiv. VAT payer code 004972302286. Registration number 100271744. Purpose of payment: for printing an article in the journal: ”Economy, finances, management: Topical issues of science and practical activity "

History of journal:

It was founded in 1997 under the name "Bulletin of the Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute". In 2010-2014 he was published under the title “Collection of scientific works of Vinnitsa National Agrarian University”.

From 2015 ”Economy, finances, management: Topical issues of science and practical activity” (Certificate of State Registration of Mass Media No. 21154-10954 of PR as of December 31, 2014)

According to the decision of National Council of Television and Radio Broadcasting of Ukraine from 25.04.2024 No. 1337 the scientific journal «Economy, finances, management: topical issues of science and practical activity» has the ID of the Media R30-05171.