Issue №: 9 (37)
The magazine deals with the problems of the agricultural sector of the economy in the context of integration and processes of globalization. Attention is paid to the issues of development of digital economy, rural territories, technologies of enterprise management and organization of accounting, problems of legal support of economic processes, market tendencies of development of various branches of economy. Particular attention is paid to green tourism as a promising segment of the national economy.
PRODUCTION AND USE OF BIOFUELS IN UKRAINE: ECONOMETRIC APPROACHES, MODELING
KALETNIK Hryhoriy – Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, Academician of
NASS of Ukraine, President of the Ukrainian Scientific-Educational Concortium, Vinnytsia
National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, Soniachna Str., 3, e-mail:
rector@vsau.org).
BURENNIKOVA Nataliia – Dr. Sc. (Economics), Professor, Vinnitsa National
Agrarian University (21008, Vinnitsa, Soniachna str, 3, e-mail: n.burennikova@ukr.net).
POTAPOVA Nadiya – Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor of
the Modeling and Information Technologies in the Economy Department, Vinnytsia
National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, 3 Soniachna str., е-mail:
potapova.nadin@gmail.com).
The purpose of the article is to study trends in the production and consumption of
energy resources in Ukraine and in the world over the past ten years with the development
on their basis of appropriate econometric models to outline the prospects for further
development of the domestic biofuels market.
As a result of the research, econometric approaches were implemented with the
construction of relevant models and a forecast estimate to determine the expected average
energy intensity of GDP for 2017-2021 for all energy and bioenergy resources (biofuels). On
the basis of the data of the energy balance of Ukraine, the estimation of the dynamics and
expected energy intensity of GDP for all energy resources and for the part of biofuels for 2007-2016 by the least squares method was conducted. Similar calculations for the GDP per capita
based on the influence of supply and demand factors on biofuel market have been made. The
conclusions about the elasticity of GDP per capita and biofuel production and consumption
are substantiated. Prospects for further research are the formation of a methodology for the
use of performance indicators in bioenergy in the context of SEE-management.
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sobivartosti vyrobnytstva ta ekonomichnoi efektyvnosti produktsii bioenerhetychnoi
utylizatsii hnoiu [Scientific and methodological approaches to determining the production
cost and economic efficiency of biomass manure utilization products]. Naukovi pratsi
KNTU. Ekonomichni nauky. Vyp. 17. Kirovohrad: KNTU. 484 [in Ukrainian].
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tekhnolohii vyrobnytstva biopalyva: monohrafiia. [Biological resources and biofuel
production technologies]. K.: “Ahrar Media Hrup”. 408 [in Ukrainian].
3. Havrysh V.I., Perebyinis V.I. (2014). Ekonomichna efektyvnist biokonversii
roslynnoi syrovyny v biohaz [Economic efficiency of bioconversion of plant raw materials in
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7. Kaletnik H.M. (2008). Sotsialno-ekonomichne znachennia rozvytku rynku
biopalyva v Ukraini [Social and economic significance of the development of the market in
Ukraine]. Ekonomika APK. 2008. № 6. 128-132 [in Ukrainian].
8. Kaletnik H.M., Pryshliak V.M. (2010). Biopalyvo: efektyvnist yoho vyrobnytstva ta
spozhyvannia v APK Ukrainy [Biofuels: the efficiency of its production and consumption in
the agroindustrial complex of Ukraine]. Navch. posib. K.: Khai-Tek Pres. 312 [in Ukrainian].
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