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Economy, finances, management: topical issues of science and practical activity

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 12 (40)

Published: 2019.02.01
DOI: XX.XXXXX/XXXXXXXXXXXXX


Description:
The magazine deals with the problems of the agricultural sector of the economy in the context of integration and processes of globalization. Attention is paid to the issues of development of digital economy, rural territories, technologies of enterprise management and organization of accounting, problems of legal support of economic processes, market tendencies of development of various branches of economy. Particular attention is paid to green tourism as a promising segment of the national economy.

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PROFITABILITY OF OPERATING ACTIVITIES OF ENTERPRISES: ACCOUNTING AND ANALYTICAL ASPECTS

DOI: XX.XXXXX/XXXXXXXXXXXXX
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PRAVDIUK Nataliia  –  Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor of Accounting 

Department, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University  (21008, 3 Sonyachna Str., Vinnytsia, 

e-mail: npravduyk@gmail.com).

Annotation

The methodological basis for the cognition of the object of research is the scientific 

postulates of a systemic solution to the problems of accounting support for profitability 

management. The principle of scientific abstraction is used to reveal the genesis of the 

accounting system for managing the profitability of operating activities and its dialectics.

The analysis was carried out using data from the State Statistics Committee of Ukraine.

It has been established that the trend towards an increase in production volumes 

actualizes the problem of improving management, primarily financial results, and 

profitability of operating activities in their composition .

Based on the studies, a conceptual model of accounting and analytical support has 

been developed for managing the formation of the profitability of operating activities, some 

issues of the accounting tracking algorithm for determining the efficiency of production 

through indirect indicators of evaluation are considered. It is expected that the proposal s 

suggested in the article will contribute to a partial solution of the problems of information 

support for managing the profitability of the operating activities of the agricultural sector.

According to the results of foreign studies, it was determined that the use of 

accounting information for managing and forecasting the profitability of operating 

activities has two goals: to generate improved profitability forecasts and to form an 

estimate of the value of enterprises based on the results of operating activities; determine 

the market impact on the formation of profitability and minimize the information risks of 

the formation of reliable information about operating activities.

Keywords: information provision, agrarian sector, accounting and information methods, financial results, profitability of operational activity.

List of references

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rentabelnosti  operatsiinoi  diialnosti  pidpryiemstva  [Accounting and analytical support for 

managing the profitability of the operating activities of the enterprise]. Proceedings from 

`18:  ХІ  Mizhnarodna naukova-praktychna konferentsia «Yevropeiecki vector 

rozvytku bukhhalterskoho obliku, finansiv ta opodatkuvannia v ahrarnomu  sektori

ekonomiky»  –  Theeleventh International Scientific and Practical Conference«European 

vector of development of accounting, finance and taxation in the agrarian sector of the 

economy».  65-67,  Kiev: NNTS «ІАЕ»  Rezhym dostupu:  13.  Chernenko A.F. Problemy 

otsenky rentabelnocti i puti ikx razresheniia ./ A.F. Chernenko »  [Elektronnyi resurs].

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I  rentabelnosti  silskogospodarskoi  produktsii  /  H.  M.Kaletnik,  O.V.  Darmograi  (2016)/:

Monohrafia.K. //- 7.- Pp. 266.

3.  Kaletnik,  H.M.,  Kozlivskyi, S.V.,&  Kozlivskyi,  V.O. (2012).  Stiikist  ekonomiky  yak

factor bezpeky ta rozvytku derzhavy [Sustainability of the economy as a factor of security and 

development of the state]. Ekonomika Ukrainy – Ukraine economy, 7, 16-25 [in Ukrainian].

4.  Hudzenko, N.M., &  Kytaychuk,  T.H. (2017).  Rol  obliku  v  zabezpecheni

ekonomichnoi  bezpeky  pidpryiemstv [The role of accounting in ensuring the economic 

security of enterprises].  Ekonomika, finansy, menedzhment:  aktualni  pytannia  nauky  i

praktyky –  Economics, finance, management: topical issues of science and practice, 3, 125-134 [in Ukrainian].

5.  Hudzenko, N.M.,Koval N.I.,&  Plakhtii T.F.(2018). Vplyv  informatsiinykh

potreb  korystuvachiv  na  strukturu  ta  popovnenia  finansovoi  zvitnosti  [Influence of users' 

information needs on the structure and filling of financial statements]. Ekonomika. Finansy. 

Menedzhment: aktualni  pytannia  nauky  i  praktyky  –  Economy. Finances. Management: 

topical issues of science and practice, 5, 102-113 [in Ukrainian].

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pidvyshchennia  prybutkovosti  i rentabelnosti  silskogospodarskykh  pidpryiemstv  [Cost 

management as a factor in increasing the profitability and profitability of agricultural 

enterprises ].Economichnyi analiz – Economic Analysis, 2, 37-44 [in Ukrainian].

7. Mazur, V.A. Tomchuk, O.F.  &  Branitskyi, Yu. Yu. (2017). Metodyka  analizu

finansovoho  stanu  pidpryiemstva  vidpovidno do vymoh  vnutrishnikh I zovnishnikh

korystuvachiv  [Methodology for analyzing the financial condition of an enterprise 

according to the  requirements of internal and external users].  Ekonomika, finansy,

menedzhment: aktualni pytannia nauky i praktyky – Economy.

8. M., Darmograi O.V.Rozvytok rynku silskogospodarskoi produktsii taformuvania

prodovolchoi bezpeky: monografiia.: Vinnytsia. Martynenko, V.P. & Kushyk, I.L. (2017). 

Uprablinnia  rentabelnistiu  silskogospodarskykh  pidpryiemstv  [Managing profitability of 

agricultural enterprises]. Hlobalni ta natsionalniproblem ekonomiky- Global and national 

problems of the economy, 17, 370-374 [in Ukrainian].

9.  Paskhavwr,  B.Y.  (2016).  Prybutkovist  I  rentabelnist  silskogospodarskykh

pidpryiesv  u  infliatsiinomu  protsesi  [Profitability and profitability of agricultural 

enterprises in the inflation process].  Ekonomika I prohnozuvannia  – Economics  and 

Forecasting, 3, 66-76 [in Ukrainian].

10.  Pasenko, N.S.(2017).Orhanizatsiia  oblikovoanalitychnoho  zabezpechenia

upravlinnia finansovymy pezultatamy pidpryiemstva [Organizationo faccounting and analytical

support  for  management of  financial  result  soft he enterprise]. Hlobalni ta natsionalni problem 

ekonomiky –  Global and national problems of the economy, 17,  854-859 [in Ukrainian].

11.  Pihul,  N.H.,  Bochkarova, T.O. &  Kulynych, R.O. (2017). Pokaznyky  rentabelnosti

pidpryiemstv  riznyh  haluzei  Ukrainy  ta  shliakhy  pidvyshchennia  ikh  rivnia  [Indicators of 

profitability of enterprises of various branches of Ukraine and ways to increase their level].

Ekonomika i suspilstvo – Economics and Society, 10,188-193[in Ukrainian].

12.  Pravdiuk, N.L.  (2015)  Oblikovo-analitychne zabezpechennia upravlinnia

prybytkom  pidpryiemstva  [Accounting and analytical support for management of enterprise 

profits]. Oblik i finansy – Accounting and finance, 4, 53-60 [in Ukrainian].

13.  Chernenko A.F. Problemy otsenky  rentabelnocti i puti ikh razresheniia 

[Problems of profitability assessment and ways to resolve them].  Elektronnyi resurs.

Rezhym dostupu: http://c sc.ac.ru/news/2003_1/2003_1_15_1.pdf [in Russian].

14.  Ball, Ray, Joseph Gerakos, Juhani Linnainmaa, and  Valeri Nikolaev, 2016, 

«Accruals, cash flows, and  operating profitability in the cross section of stock returns», 

Journal of Financial Economics, 121, 28-45.

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and Cross Section of Expected Stock Returns: International Evidence.

16.  Srivastava, A. (2014).  «Why have measures of earnings quality changed over 

time?» Journal of Accounting and Economics 57, 196-217.

17. Vorst, P., & Yohn, T. L. (2018). Life Cycle Models and Forecasting Growth and 

Profitability. The Accounting Review.

18.  Yohn, T. L. (2015). Research on the use of financial statement information for 

forecasting profitability. Accounting & Finance.

All journal issues

About the journal

Topics of the journal:

С1 Economics and International Economic Relations (by specialization)

D1 Accounting and Taxation

D2 Finance, Banking, Insurance and Stock Market

D3 Management

D4 Public Management and Administration

D5 Marketing

D7 Trade

J3 Tourism and Recreation

 

Key information:
ISSN (print): 2411-4413
DOI: 10.37128
All-Ukrainian scientific and production journal “Economics, finance, management: topical issues of science and practical activity” is a peer-reviewed open-access journal that publishes original research, theoretical articles and reviews on a wide range of economic and business issues. The articles, which have scientific and scientific-practical significance, highlight theoretical and methodological aspects of the development of agrarian sector of economy and related industries, the results of fundamental and applied research.
 
The purpose of the journal is to highlight the results of fundamental and applied research in the field of economic sciences, aimed at developing modern approaches to managing economic processes, financial support for enterprise activities and increasing the efficiency of economic systems. The publication is focused on creating a scientific environment for the exchange of research results between scientists, higher education students and practitioners in economic sphere, as well as on the dissemination of modern scientific and methodological approaches to solving current economic and management problems. The journal contributes to the development of the research in the field of enterprise economics, finance, accounting, auditing, management, marketing, entrepreneurship, trade, tourism and recreation, public management and administration, economic development and international economic relations, which meets the modern needs of the socio-economic development of the state.
 
The journal’s objectives are:
 • publishing the results of fundamental and applied research in the fields of economics, international economic relations, finance, management, public administration, accounting, marketing, tourism and recreation, and entrepreneurship;
• promoting the development of modern methods of managing enterprises and organizations, increasing the efficiency of using financial and material resources;
• supporting the research aimed at improving the economic mechanisms of enterprise functioning, developing innovative activity, and increasing the competitiveness of economic structures;
• ensuring the scientific exchange of research results between higher education institutions, scientific institutions, and business entities;
• developing methods of economic analysis, forecasting, and modeling of socio-economic processes;
• disseminating of modern approaches to financial management, accounting, taxation, and control of economic activity;
• promoting the development of interdisciplinary research related to the economic support of the development of agrarian sector of economy and rural areas;
• integration of scientific research results into the international scientific space and increasing the level of scientific communication.
Frequency of issue: 4 times a year.
Language of publication: Ukrainian, English.
Editor-in-ChiefInna Honcharuk
State registration: Decision of the National Council of Ukraine on Television and Radio Broadcasting No. 1337 and No. 1178. Media identifier – R30-05171. Publisher registration number (EDRPOU) 00497236.
Publisher’s ROR: https://ror.org/05m3ysc06 Publisher’s DOI prefix: 10.37128 ISSN (print): 2411-4413
Publisher DOI prefix: 10.37128 ISSN (print): 2411-4413
The scientific journal is included in category "B" of the List of scientific professional publications of Ukraine, in which the results of dissertations for the degree of Doctor and Candidate of Sciences in the specialties C1 (051) - Economics, D1 (071) - Accounting and Taxation, D2 (072) – Finance, Banking, Insurance and Stock Market, D3 (073) – Management, D5 (075) – Marketing, D7 (076) – Entrepreneurship and Trade, (241) – Hotel and Restaurant Business, D4 (281) – Public Management and Administration (Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated March 17, 2020 №409)
History of journal:

Founded in 1997 under the name ”Bulletin of Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute”. In 2010-2014 it was published under the name “Collection of Scientific Papers of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University”. Since 2015 “Economics, finance, management: current issues of science and practical activity” (Certificate of State Registration of Mass Media No. 21154-10954 PR dated 12/31/2014).