Issue №: 8 (48)
The magazine deals with the problems of the agricultural sector of the economy in the context of integration and processes of globalization. Attention is paid to the issues of development of digital economy, rural territories, technologies of enterprise management and organization of accounting, problems of legal support of economic processes, market tendencies of development of various branches of economy. Particular attention is paid to green tourism as a promising segment of the national economy.
PROSPECTS ОF BIOFUEL PRODUCTION AND USE IN VINNITSA REGION AS A FACTOR OF INFLUENCE ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF ECONOMY AND AGRARIAN SECTOR OF THE REGION
BABYNA Olha – postgraduate student of the Administrative Management and Alternative Energy
Sources Department, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, 5, Nezalezhna Str)
Тhe article is devoted to the relevance of the use of environmentally friendly energy sources as an alternative to traditional fuels. The prospects of energy development of Vinnytsia region based on the works of domestic scientists are described. The prospects of bioenergy in Vinnitsa region and its influence on sustainable development of agricultural sector and economy of the region are analyzed. Close interrelation between agrarian sector and bioenergy is revealed. The results of the study determined that Vinnytsia region has a significant energy potential of renewable energy sources, and the largest share of it belongs to biomass energy. It is determined that the Vinnytsia region is characterized by highly developed agriculture, among the regions of Ukraine it occupies the second place in the volume of production of cereals and legumes and the first in the volume of production of sugar beet of factory, potatoes and crops of fruit and berries. The presence of large crops yields a significant amount of by-products, plant waste and residues, some of which can be used for energy purposes, in the form of biomass. Livestock breeding in the region is also developing rapidly, with the number of cattle and poultry among the regions of Ukraine occupying the first place, the biological waste of which can be used as biomass. It has been researched that the developed agrarian sector of Vinnytsia region annually produces a large amount of various wastes and residues, some of which can be used for energy needs of the region, in the form of biomass.The structure and potential of woody biomass by districts of the region is analyzed. The prospects of rational use of agricultural wastes in the form of biofuel are considered. The results of the study indicate that the cultivation and use of energy crops in Ukraine has a positive impact on the development of bioenergy, the economy and the agrarian sector. The expediency of growing energy crops on the region's low fertility agricultural lands is determined. The importance and necessity of development of typical for Vinnytsia region kinds of biomass is revealed that will allow to develop bioenergy economically and also will positively influence social, economic and ecological spheres.
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dlya silʹsʹkohospodarsʹkykh ta lisohospodarsʹkykh potreb, polipshennya vidpovidnykh uhidʹ i okhorony
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oblasti na 2016-2020 roky [WRP Decision № 39. оn the regional program of utilization of funds for land
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It was founded in 1997 under the name "Bulletin of the Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute". In 2010-2014 he was published under the title “Collection of scientific works of Vinnitsa National Agrarian University”.
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