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Economy, finances, management: topical issues of science and practical activity

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 3 (57)

Published: 2021.09.28
DOI: 10.37128/2411-4413-2021-3


Description:
The journal deals with the issues of efficiency of functioning of the national economics and organizational forms of management of the national economy. Attention is paid to the problems of marketing, management and efficiency of production and economic activity of agrarian enterprises. The issues of public administration and administration, accounting and taxation, banking and insurance, forecasting and modeling of economic processes, foreign economic activity, commodity flows of economic entities and their infrastructure support.

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STATE LAND BANK: HISTORY OF CREATION AND DEVELOPMENT IN UKRAINE AND THE WORLD

DOI: 10.37128/2411-4413-2021-3-3
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LOGOSHA Roman Doctor of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Agricultural Management and Marketing, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, 3, Soniachna Str., e-mail: lrv@vsau.vin.ua).

KHAIETSKA Olha Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Economics and Entrepreneurship, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, 3, Soniachna Str., e-mail: haetska@ivsau.vin.ua).

Annotation

The article presents retrospective analysis of the creation and development of the State Land Bank in Ukraine. It is substantiated that for the effective functioning of the land market, among other components, the functioning of proper infrastructure and system of state control is necessary, when the State Land Bank or other specialized state institution plays an important role and performs the functions of the  market regulator and land manager.

Study of the peculiarities of the functioning of mortgage lending systems at foreign countries and the possibility of applying foreign experience for the development of mortgage relations in agriculture of Ukraine are conducted.

The perfect infrastructure of the mortgage and credit market ensures high efficiency of mortgage relations. It is identified that important elements of the infrastructure of the mortgage market in many countries are: land cadastre and centralized credit bureau with access of banks to their information in real time, centralized real estate database; stock exchanges, clearing centers and the clearing system of the central bank, specialized banks and structures (corporations, funds, management), state trust guarantee funds.

In today's conditions, when Ukrainian agricultural producers use land on lease, the expediency of creating the appropriate state institutions, including the establishment of the State Land (Mortgage) Bank, is growing. Its functioning  will promote to: the development of mortgages on agricultural land; improve the conditions of medium- and long-term lending secured by land to meet the needs of agricultural producers and the population living in rural areas; expand the possibilities of agricultural production; provide regulation of the pricing process for land plots; ensure the effective operation of the land redistribution mechanism; will help attract investment in agriculture and additional investments in land to maintain its fertility, etc.

Keywords: State Land Bank, land market, mortgage lending system, land market infrastructure, land turnover, land reform.

List of references

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4.                Sabluk, P.T. (2020). Nevidkladni zakhody dlia vrakhuvannia pry zaprovadzhenni rynkovykh zemelnykh vidnosyn [Immediate measures to take into account when introducing market land relations]. Ekonomika APK – Economics of agro-industrial complex, 2, 126-134. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32317/2221-1055.202002126 [in Ukrainian].

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10.           Postanova Kabinetu Ministriv Ukrainy «Pro stvorennia Derzhavnoho zemelnoho banku» [Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine «About creation of the State land bank»] (2012, July 2). zakon.rada.gov.ua. Retrieved from: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/609-2012-p [in Ukrainian].

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18.           Kulynych, P.F. (2012). Bank – na zemli, a zemlia – v banku [The bank is on the ground, and the land is in the bank]. Yurydychnyi visnyk Ukrainy – Legal Bulletin of Ukraine, 39, 10-16 [in Ukrainian].

19.           Logosha, R.V. (2017). Formuvannia postindustrialnoho rynku ovochevoi produktsii v Ukraini [Formation of post-industrial market for vegetable products in Ukraine]. Vinnytsia: PrAT «Vinnytska oblasna drukarnia» [in Ukrainian].

20.           Kostenko, S.O. (2019). Zemelnyi bank v Ukraini – buty chy ne buty: analiz z tochky zoru perspektyvnoho zakonodavstva [Land Bank in Ukraine – to be or not to be: an analysis in terms of future legislation]. Pravova derzhava – Constitutional state, 34, 42-47. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18524/2411-2054.2019.34.169532 [in Ukrainian].

21.           Kaletnik, G., Honcharuk, I., Yemchyk, T., Okhota, Yu. (2020). The World Experience in the Regulation of the Land Circulation. European Journal of Sustainable Development, 9 (2), 557-568. DOI: 10.14207/ejsd.2020.v9n2p557 [in English].

22.           Кaletnik, G.M., Goncharuk, I.V., Yemchyk, T.V., & Lutkovska, S.M. (2020). Agrarna polityka ta zemelni vidnosyny [Agrarian policy and land relations]. Vinnytsia: VNAU [in Ukrainian].

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About the journal

Topics of the journal:

С1 Economics and International Economic Relations (by specialization)

D1 Accounting and Taxation

D2 Finance, Banking, Insurance and Stock Market

D3 Management

D4 Public Management and Administration

D5 Marketing

D7 Trade

J3 Tourism and Recreation

 

Key information:
ISSN (print): 2411-4413
DOI: 10.37128
All-Ukrainian scientific and production journal “Economics, finance, management: topical issues of science and practical activity” is a peer-reviewed open-access journal that publishes original research, theoretical articles and reviews on a wide range of economic and business issues. The articles, which have scientific and scientific-practical significance, highlight theoretical and methodological aspects of the development of agrarian sector of economy and related industries, the results of fundamental and applied research.
 
The purpose of the journal is to highlight the results of fundamental and applied research in the field of economic sciences, aimed at developing modern approaches to managing economic processes, financial support for enterprise activities and increasing the efficiency of economic systems. The publication is focused on creating a scientific environment for the exchange of research results between scientists, higher education students and practitioners in economic sphere, as well as on the dissemination of modern scientific and methodological approaches to solving current economic and management problems. The journal contributes to the development of the research in the field of enterprise economics, finance, accounting, auditing, management, marketing, entrepreneurship, trade, tourism and recreation, public management and administration, economic development and international economic relations, which meets the modern needs of the socio-economic development of the state.
 
The journal’s objectives are:
 • publishing the results of fundamental and applied research in the fields of economics, international economic relations, finance, management, public administration, accounting, marketing, tourism and recreation, and entrepreneurship;
• promoting the development of modern methods of managing enterprises and organizations, increasing the efficiency of using financial and material resources;
• supporting the research aimed at improving the economic mechanisms of enterprise functioning, developing innovative activity, and increasing the competitiveness of economic structures;
• ensuring the scientific exchange of research results between higher education institutions, scientific institutions, and business entities;
• developing methods of economic analysis, forecasting, and modeling of socio-economic processes;
• disseminating of modern approaches to financial management, accounting, taxation, and control of economic activity;
• promoting the development of interdisciplinary research related to the economic support of the development of agrarian sector of economy and rural areas;
• integration of scientific research results into the international scientific space and increasing the level of scientific communication.
Frequency of issue: 4 times a year.
Language of publication: Ukrainian, English.
Editor-in-ChiefInna Honcharuk
State registration: Decision of the National Council of Ukraine on Television and Radio Broadcasting No. 1337 and No. 1178. Media identifier – R30-05171. Publisher registration number (EDRPOU) 00497236.
Publisher’s ROR: https://ror.org/05m3ysc06 Publisher’s DOI prefix: 10.37128 ISSN (print): 2411-4413
Publisher DOI prefix: 10.37128 ISSN (print): 2411-4413
The scientific journal is included in category "B" of the List of scientific professional publications of Ukraine, in which the results of dissertations for the degree of Doctor and Candidate of Sciences in the specialties C1 (051) - Economics, D1 (071) - Accounting and Taxation, D2 (072) – Finance, Banking, Insurance and Stock Market, D3 (073) – Management, D5 (075) – Marketing, D7 (076) – Entrepreneurship and Trade, (241) – Hotel and Restaurant Business, D4 (281) – Public Management and Administration (Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated March 17, 2020 №409)
History of journal:

Founded in 1997 under the name ”Bulletin of Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute”. In 2010-2014 it was published under the name “Collection of Scientific Papers of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University”. Since 2015 “Economics, finance, management: current issues of science and practical activity” (Certificate of State Registration of Mass Media No. 21154-10954 PR dated 12/31/2014).