Issue №: 1 (51)
The journal deals with the issues of efficiency of functioning of the national economics and organizational forms of management of the national economy. Attention is paid to the problems of marketing, management and efficiency of production and economic activity of agrarian enterprises. The issues of public administration and administration, accounting and taxation, banking and insurance, forecasting and modeling of economic processes, foreign economic activity, commodity flows of economic entities and their infrastructure support.
STRUCTURIZATION OF THE REGIONS OF UKRAINE BY THE INDICATOR OF CASH ESTIMATION OF AGRICULTURAL LANDS
VolontYr Ludmila – Сandidate of Тechnical Sciences, Аssociate Professor, Аssociate Professor of the Department of Computer Science and Economic Cybernetics, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, 3 Soniachna St., e-mail vm@vsau.vin.ua).
Zelinska Oksana – Сandidate of Тechnical Sciences, Аssociate Professor, Аssociate Professor of the Department of Computer Science and Economic Cybernetics, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, 3 Soniachna St., e-mail zeloksanavlad@gmail.com).
Potapova Nadin – Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science and Economic Cybernetics of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, 3 Soniachna St., e-mail: potapova.nadin@gmail.com).
The article reveals the issue of structuring the regions of Ukraine by indicators of monetary valuation of agricultural land. On the basis of the data of the State Statistics Service of Ukraine the analysis of the structure of agricultural land was carried out, which made it possible to establish a fraction of the area of individual species of land in total. The focus is on the concentration of significant amounts of land in private ownership, which exacerbates the issue of land valuation from the perspective of possible resource management and efficiency in its use. It has been argued that fragmentation of land is one of the good reasons for the inefficient use and changing purpose of land, lack of financial resources and smallholder coherence.
In accordance with the Law of Ukraine "On Land Assessment" and the data of directories of the State Service of Ukraine on Geodesy, Cartography and Cadastre for 2017 - 2019. A comparative analysis of the normative monetary valuation of agricultural land by regions of Ukraine was carried out, which became the information base for their structuring by the method of cluster analysis. It was substantiated that one of the powerful methods of multivariate analysis is the cluster analysis, which is based on a set of selected economic indicators and objects of assessment. Estimates are based on the monetary valuation of agricultural land such as: arable land, perennial plantations, hayfields and pastures. On the basis of mathematical standardization of values of indicators the matrix of imaginary Euclidian distances is calculated, became a basis for formation of 7 clusters, each of which includes a final number of objects-regions distributed on homogeneous signs and approximation on estimations of cost of land areas.
The formation of clusters on such characteristics will identify the most similar groups of objects-regions to develop a system of monitoring changes in the cost of land resources with subsequent analysis of fluctuations relative to average levels within specific clusters, and in Ukraine as a whole.
1. Deyaki pytannya udoskonalennya upravlinnya v sferi vykorystannya ta okhorony zemel silskohospodarskoho pryznachennya derzhavnoyi vlasnosti ta rozporyadzhennya nymy. [Some issues are improving the management and management of state-owned agricultural land and their protection.] Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine dated 41 June 2017 No. 413 Retrieved from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/413-2017-%D0%BF
2. Statystychnyy zbirnyk «Silske hospodarstvo Ukrayiny 2019 rik» [Statistical collection «Agriculture of Ukraine 2019»] Retrieved from www.ukrstat.gov.ua/ [in Ukrainian].
3. Dovidnyk pokaznykiv normatyvnoyi hroshovoyi otsinky silskohospodarskykh uhid v Ukrayini [Directory of indicators of regulatory monetary valuation of agricultural land in Ukraine] Retrieved from https: //land.gov.ua/wp- content/ uploads/ 2019/01/ %D0%9D%D0%93%D0%9E_%D0%A1%D/ [in Ukrainian].
4. Kirichek Y.O., Lando E.A., Andreeva I.G. (2016) Kadastrova klasyfikatsiya zemelnykh dilyanok v Ukrayini [Cadastral classification of land plots in Ukraine.]. Visnyk prydniprovskoyi derzhavnoyi akademiyi budivnytstva ta arkhitektury. №4 (217). pp. 19-25 [in Ukrainian].
5. Anoprienko T.V., Kucherenko E.I. (2016) Analiz suchasnoho stanu kadastrovoyi otsinky zemelnykh dilyanok [Analysis of the current state of cadastral evaluation of land plots]. Systemy obrobky informatsiyi. №1 (138), pp. 94-99 [in Ukrainian]..
6. Poryadok normatyvnoyi hroshovoyi otsinky zemel silskohospodarskoho pryznachennya [The procedure for regulatory monetary valuation of agricultural land] The Ministry of Agrarian Policy and Food of Ukraine № 262 of 23.05.2017. Retrieved from http://zakon3.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/z0679 [in Ukrainian].
7. Martyn A.H. (2018) Onovlennya metodychnykh zasad normatyvnoyi hroshovoyi otsinky zemel silskohospodarskoho pryznachennya [Updating of methodological bases of normative monetary valuation of agricultural lands.] Retrieved from http://zsu.org.ua/andrij-martin/9220-onovlennya [in Ukrainian].
8. Sukhomlin, L.V. (2018) Kontseptualni pytannya hroshovoyi otsinky silskohospodarskykh uhid v umovakh stanovlennya rynku zemel. [Conceptual issues of monetary valuation of agricultural land in the conditions of formation of the land market.] Retrieved from http:// www. nbuv.gov.ua/ old_jrn/-Chem_Biol/Vkhnau_ekon /2011_12 /pdf/ 22.pdf [in Ukrainian].
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10. Shymko P.D. (2004) Optymalne upravlinnya ekonomichnymy systemamy [Optimal management of economic systems] Ucheb.posobye. SPb .: Vydavnychyy dim "Biznes-presa". pp. 240 [in Ukrainian]..
11. Yehorshyn O.O., Zosimov A.M., Ponomarenko V.S. (1998) Metody bahatomirnoho statystychnoho analizu [Methods of multivariate statistical analysis] Navch. posib, Kyyiv : IZMN. pp. 208 [in Ukrainian].
12. Yarovyy A.T., Strakhov E.M. (2015) Bahatovymirnyy statystychnyy analiz [Multidimensional Statistical Analysis] Nachalno-metodychnyy posibnyk dlya studentiv matematychnykh ta ekonomichnykh fakhiv Odesa: Astroprynt. pp 132 [in Ukrainian].
13. Hryhoruk P.M. (2011) Bahatomirne ekonomiko-statystychne modelyuvannya [Multidimensional economic and statistical modeling] Navchalnyy posibnyk. Lviv: «Novyy Svit-2000». pp. 148 [in Ukrainian].
About journal
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The journal “Economy, finances, management: Topical issues of science and practice” is included in the "List of Scientific Professional Editions of Ukraine".
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It was founded in 1997 under the name "Bulletin of the Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute". In 2010-2014 he was published under the title “Collection of scientific works of Vinnitsa National Agrarian University”.
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According to the decision of National Council of Television and Radio Broadcasting of Ukraine from 25.04.2024 No. 1337 the scientific journal «Economy, finances, management: topical issues of science and practical activity» has the ID of the Media R30-05171.
