Economy, finances, management: topical issues of science and practical activity

SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 1 (59)

Published: 2022.04.28

DOI: 10.37128/2411-4413-2022-1

Description:
The journal deals with the issues of efficiency of functioning of the national economics and organizational forms of management of the national economy. Attention is paid to the problems of marketing, management and efficiency of production and economic activity of agrarian enterprises. The issues of public administration and administration, accounting and taxation, banking and insurance, forecasting and modeling of economic processes, foreign economic activity, commodity flows of economic entities and their infrastructure support.

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THE INFLUENCE OF GLOBALIZATION PROCESSES ON MODERN ECONOMIC SYSTEMS

DOI: 10.37128/2411-4413-2022-1-11

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TOMASHUK Inna – PhD of Economics, Senior Lecturer of the Department of Economics and Entrepreneurship, Vinnytsіa National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsіa, 3, Soniachna Str., e-mail: tomashuk.inna@ukr.net).

Annotation

The article examines the features of the globalization process and reveals its essential characteristics. The positive and negative impact of globalization processes on the development of national economies is analyzed. It is pointed out that globalization, from the economic point of view, is characterized by increasing influence of external economic factors, where a single world market is formed, which dictates equal conditions for all its participants. It is emphasized that competition, which increases due to the introduction of advances in science and technology, accelerates production, generates new ideas for products and services, the formation of knowledge about the effective functioning of capital markets and technology. It is proved that the functioning of the national economy in the context of global world relations is largely reflected through international trade. Today, world trade is the most active form of international economic relations. It is pointed out that in the conditions of intensification of globalization processes the state economic policy should be formed in the direction of transition from export-oriented development strategy, where raw materials are dominant, to strategy of intra-oriented development with saturation of domestic consumer market. It is generalized that globalization as an objective process has a direct impact on the development of the national economy in general and the domestic consumer market in particular. It is emphasized that the essence of economic globalization is to strengthen the role of investment, industry, individuals and information. It is stated that international competition leads to contradictions between the national economies of different states. It is concluded that globalization and increasing international competition require new approaches to the development of national economies. The study of the essence of globalization was further developed and the need to develop appropriate concepts for the functioning of national economies in these conditions.

Keywords: globalization, strategy, economic security, technology, public administration, economic development, globalization index.

List of references

1. Bobyr, N.V. (2018). Hlobalizatsiia dlia Ukrainy – novi mozhlyvosti chy potentsiini zahrozy [Globalization for Ukraine – new opportunities or potential threats]. journals.indexcopernicus.com. Retrieved from: https://journals.index copernicus.com/api/file/viewByFileId/533548.pdf [in Ukrainian].

2. Honcharuk, I.V., & Tomashuk, I.V. (2017). Vplyv ekoloho-ekonomichnoho faktoru na osoblyvosti orhanizatsiino-ekonomichnoho mekhanizmu vykorystannia resursnoho potentsialu silskykh terytorii [Influence of ecological and economic factor on features of organizational and economic mechanism of use of resource potential of rural territories.]. Ekonomika, finansy, menedzhment: aktualni pytannia nauky i praktyky – Economics, finance, management: topical issues of science and practical activity, 4 (20), 55-62 [in Ukrainian].

3. Hlobalizatsiia v Ukraini: pozytyvni ta nehatyvni naslidky [Globalization in Ukraine: positive and negative consequences]. universe.zp.ua. Retrieved from: http://universe.zp.ua/?p=26123 [in Ukrainian].

4. Kaletnik, G.M., & Honcharuk, I.V. (2020). Ekonomichni rozrakhunky potentsialu vyrobnytstva vidnovliuvalnoi bioenerhii u formuvanni enerhetychnoi nezalezhnosti ahropromyslovoho kompleksu [Economic calculations of the potential of renewable bioenergy production in the formation of energy independence of the agro-industrial complex]. Mizhnarodnyi naukovo-vyrobnychyi zhurnal «Ekonomika APK» – International Research and Production Journal «Economics of agro- industrial complex», 9, 6-16. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32317/2221-1055.202009006 [in Ukrainian].

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6. Kovalchuk, S.Ya. (2019). Ekolohichna skladova ekonomichnoho zrostannia [Ecological component of economic growth]. Ahrosvit – Agroworld, 7, 17-25. DOI: 10.32702/2306-6792.2019.7.17 [in Ukrainian].

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10. Tomashuk, I. (2020). Analysis of components of environmentally sustainable development of rural territories in the conditions of global challenges on the example of the Vinnya region. The scientific heritage, 3, 44 (44), 54-68 [in English].

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About the journal

Topics of the journal:

С1 Economics and International Economic Relations (by specialization)

D1 Accounting and Taxation

D2 Finance, Banking, Insurance and Stock Market

D3 Management

D4 Public Management and Administration

D5 Marketing

D7 Trade

J3 Tourism and Recreation

Keywords: economics , international economic relations , accounting , taxation , finance , banking , insurance , stock market , management , public management and administration , marketing , trade , tourism and recreation

Key information:

ISSN (print): 2411-4413

DOI: 10.37128

All-Ukrainian scientific and production journal “Economics, finance, management: topical issues of science and practical activity” is a peer-reviewed open-access journal that publishes original research, theoretical articles and reviews on a wide range of economic and business issues. The articles, which have scientific and scientific-practical significance, highlight theoretical and methodological aspects of the development of agrarian sector of economy and related industries, the results of fundamental and applied research.

The purpose of the journal is to highlight the results of fundamental and applied research in the field of economic sciences, aimed at developing modern approaches to managing economic processes, financial support for enterprise activities and increasing the efficiency of economic systems. The publication is focused on creating a scientific environment for the exchange of research results between scientists, higher education students and practitioners in economic sphere, as well as on the dissemination of modern scientific and methodological approaches to solving current economic and management problems. The journal contributes to the development of the research in the field of enterprise economics, finance, accounting, auditing, management, marketing, entrepreneurship, trade, tourism and recreation, public management and administration, economic development and international economic relations, which meets the modern needs of the socio-economic development of the state.

The journal’s objectives are:

• publishing the results of fundamental and applied research in the fields of economics, international economic relations, finance, management, public administration, accounting, marketing, tourism and recreation, and entrepreneurship;

• promoting the development of modern methods of managing enterprises and organizations, increasing the efficiency of using financial and material resources;

• supporting the research aimed at improving the economic mechanisms of enterprise functioning, developing innovative activity, and increasing the competitiveness of economic structures;

• ensuring the scientific exchange of research results between higher education institutions, scientific institutions, and business entities;

• developing methods of economic analysis, forecasting, and modeling of socio-economic processes;

• disseminating of modern approaches to financial management, accounting, taxation, and control of economic activity;

• promoting the development of interdisciplinary research related to the economic support of the development of agrarian sector of economy and rural areas;

• integration of scientific research results into the international scientific space and increasing the level of scientific communication.

Publisher: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Link to the journal on the publisher’s website: ”Economics, finance, management: topical issues of science and practical activity”

Frequency of issue: 4 times a year.

Language of publication: Ukrainian, English.

Editor-in-Chief: Inna Honcharuk

State registration: Decision of the National Council of Ukraine on Television and Radio Broadcasting No. 1337 and No. 1178. Media identifier – R30-05171. Publisher registration number (EDRPOU) 00497236.

Publisher’s ROR: https://ror.org/05m3ysc06 Publisher’s DOI prefix: 10.37128 ISSN (print): 2411-4413

Publisher DOI prefix: 10.37128 ISSN (print): 2411-4413

The scientific journal is included in category "B" of the List of scientific professional publications of Ukraine, in which the results of dissertations for the degree of Doctor and Candidate of Sciences in the specialties C1 (051) - Economics, D1 (071) - Accounting and Taxation, D2 (072) – Finance, Banking, Insurance and Stock Market, D3 (073) – Management, D5 (075) – Marketing, D7 (076) – Entrepreneurship and Trade, (241) – Hotel and Restaurant Business, D4 (281) – Public Management and Administration (Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated March 17, 2020 №409)

History of journal:

Founded in 1997 under the name ”Bulletin of Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute”. In 2010-2014 it was published under the name “Collection of Scientific Papers of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University”. Since 2015 “Economics, finance, management: current issues of science and practical activity” (Certificate of State Registration of Mass Media No. 21154-10954 PR dated 12/31/2014).