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Economy, finances, management: Topical issues of science and practical activity

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 3 (69)

Published: 2024.09.17
DOI: 10.37128/2411-4413-2024-3


Description:
The journal deals with the issues of efficiency of functioning of the national economics and organizational forms of management of the national economy. Attention is paid to the problems of marketing, management and efficiency of production and economic activity of agrarian enterprises. The issues of public administration and administration, accounting and taxation, banking and insurance, forecasting and modeling of economic processes, foreign economic activity, commodity flows of economic entities and their infrastructure support.

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THE USE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN AUDIT: ADVANTAGES AND CHALLENGES

DOI: 10.37128/2411-4413-2024-3-3
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ZDYRKO Nataliya – Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, Director of the Educational and Scientific Institute of Economics and Management, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University. (21008, Vinnytsia, Soniachna str. 3, е-mail: Natashka26@i.ua).

MULYK Tetiana – Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor, Head of the Analysis and Audit Department, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, 13, Soniachna Str., e-mail: mulyk_t_o@ukr.net).

MULYK Yaroslavna  Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Accounting and Taxation Department, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, 3, Sonіachna Str., e-mail: mulyk.yaroslavna@ukr.net).

Annotation

The article examines the use of artificial intelligence (hereinafter – AI) in auditing activities. Its purpose is to analyse the current state of AI in audit, identify its advantages and challenges, as well as to predict the prospects for the development of audit with AI using. The article reviews sources related to the use of AI in economic activity and auditing, in particular. The historical stages of AI development are considered. The article presents some statistics on the development of AI in Ukraine, namely, the number of AI companies in Central and Eastern Europe (hereinafter – CEE), the industry distribution of AI startups in Ukraine compared to Europe. It is substantiated that the use of AI in the audit is a logical and necessary step to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of auditing activities. The article analyses the use of AI by the Big Four companies – Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited (hereinafter – Deloitte), Ernst & Young Global Limited (hereinafter – EY), Klynveld Peat Marwick Goerdeler (hereinafter – KPMG) and PricewaterhouseCoopers (hereinafter – PwC). One of the key aspects of the article is the analysis of the benefits of using AI in audit. It is emphasised that AI can significantly increase the efficiency of audit procedures, reduce the number of human errors, and identify new patterns and trends in the data. In addition, AI allows for a more in-depth analysis of the financial statements and identifies risks that may be missed in a traditional audit. At the same time, the article focuses on the challenges associated with the use of AI in audit. The main ones include the need for high quality data for the auditor’s work, transparency of the algorithms, quality of models, and ethical issues related to the use of AI. The article also discusses the prospects for the development of AI in audit. The authors predict that in the future, AI will become an integral part of audit activities, changing traditional audit models and opening up new opportunities to improve the quality of auditing services.

The results of the study can be used by auditing companies to develop new audit methods and tools, as well as to improve the quality of auditing services. This article will be useful for auditors, AI researchers, and anyone interested in the development of technology in the audit sector.

Keywords: artificial intelligence, big data, automation, audit, auditing activities, auditors.

List of references

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5. Pravdiuk, N.L., & Pravdiuk, M.V. (2024). Shtuchnyi intelekt yak katalizator transformatsiinykh protsesiv u bukhhalterskomu obliku [Artificial intelligence as a catalyst for transformational processes in accounting]. Ekonomika, finansy, menedzhment: aktualni pytannia nauky i praktyky – Economics, finance, management: topical issues of science and practical activity, 1 (67), 69-83. DOI: 10.37128/2411-4413-2024-1-5 [in Ukrainian].

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7. Revak, I.O., Pidkhomnyi, O.M., &Vynnyk, S.S. (2024). Rozvytok innovatsii u systemi finansovoho kontroliu pidpryiemnytskykh struktur: sotsialni problemy vprovadzhennia ta pravovyi status informatsiinykh [Development of innovations in the system of financial control of business structures: social problems of implementation and legal status of information]. Aktualni problemy innovatsiinoi ekonomiky ta prava – Actual problems of innovative economy and law, 1, 51-58. DOI: 10.36887/2524-0455-2024-1-11 [in Ukrainian].

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11. Ivanova, L.I. (2023). Zastosuvannia khmarnykh tekhnolohii pry vykorystanni shtuchnoho intelektu v audyti [Application of cloud technologies when using artificial intelligence in auditing]. ІХ Mizhnarodna naukovo-praktychna konferentsiya «Oblik, analiz, audyt, opodatkuvannia ta finansovyi monitorynh v umovakh povoiennoho vidnovlennia Ukrainy» – ІХ International Scientific and Practical Conference «Accounting, analysis, audit, taxation and financial monitoring in the conditions of the post-war recovery of Ukraine». (pp. 229-231). Kyiv: KNEU [in Ukrainian].

12. Jeanne, B. Why success with AI in the audit starts with asking the right questions. ey.com. Retrieved from: https://www.ey.com/en_au/assurance/why-success-ai-audit-starts-with-asking-right-questions [in English].

13. Kostyrko, A.H., & Bokhonok, A.A. (2021). Vykorystannia shtuchnoho intelektu v audyti [Use of artificial intelligence in auditing]. VI Mizhnarodna naukovo-praktychna konferentsiya «Oblikovo-analitychne i finansove zabezpechennia diialnosti subiektiv hospodariuvannia: natsionalni, hlobalizatsiini, yevrointehratsiini aspekty» – VI International Scientific and Practical Conference «Accounting, analytical and financial support of business entities: national, globalization, European integration aspects». (pp. 28-30). Mykolaiv: MNAU [in Ukrainian].

14. Nezhyva, M.O. (2023). Shtuchnyi intelekt v audyti [Artificial intelligence in auditing]. ІХ Mizhnarodna naukovo-praktychna konferentsiya «Oblik, analiz, audyt, opodatkuvannia ta finansovyi monitorynh v umovakh povoiennoho vidnovlennia Ukrainy» – ІХ International Scientific and Practical Conference «Accounting, analysis, audit, taxation and financial monitoring in the conditions of the post-war recovery of Ukraine». (pp. 241-242). Kyiv: KNEU [in Ukrainian].

15. Komirna, O.V., & Slobodianyk, A.O. (2020). Shtuchnyi intelekt v audyti [Artificial intelligence in auditing]. Mizhnarodna naukovo-praktychna konferentsiya «Mizhnarodne ekonomichne spivrobitnytstvo: mekhanizmy ta stratehii rozvytku» – International Scientific and Practical Conference «International economic cooperation: mechanisms and strategies of development». (pp. 160-163). Lviv: HO «Lvivska ekonomichna fundatsiia» [in Ukrainian].

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About journal

Topics of the journal:

051 Economics

071 Accounting and taxation

072 Finance, banking and insurance

073 Management

075 Marketing

076 Business, trade and exchange activities

241 Hotel, restaurant and catering 

281 Public administration

 

Key information:
ISSN (print): 2411-4413
DOI: 10.37128

The journal “Economy, finances, management: Topical issues of science and practice” is included in the "List of Scientific Professional Editions of Ukraine". 

The scientific edition is assigned the Category "Б" in the field of economics in specialties 051, 071, 072, 073, 075, 076, 241, 281

(Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine No. 249, March 17, 2020).

The journal “Economy, finances, management: Topical issues of science and practice” has a Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

The journal “Economy, finances, management: Topical issues of science and practice” is indexed in such database as Index Copernicus Value (https://journals.indexcopernicus.com/search/form)

 

The editorial board of the journal is guided by the principles of scientific, objectivity, professionalism, informational support of the most significant innovative researches, observance of standards of publishing ethics.

The purpose of the journal "Economics, finances, management: Topical issues of science and practical activity» is the coverage of leading scientific ideas in the economic, financial and management activities of the sectors of the national economy and the involvement of representatives of the domestic and foreign scientific professional community.

 

Objectives of the journal:

  • publication of research findings on innovation in the economy, financial and management spheres, innovation of production processes;
  • expanding partnerships with international scientific publishing organizations;
  • enhancing the culture of reviewing and annotating published material;
  • adherence to editorial ethics.

 

Article publishing is a paid service. Cost for printing in professional publications in accordance with the Decree of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine of August 27, 2010 No. 796 "On approval of the list of paid services that can be provided by state educational institutions, other institutions of the educational system belonging to state and communal ownership" and the order Rector of the Higher Education University Mazura VA dated March 14, 2018 No. 93 “On setting the cost of printing in professional editions of the University”.

The cost of printing one page in professional editions of the university is 60 UAH.

An additional copy of the magazine with the mailing list costs 450 UAH.

Recipient: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University MFO 820172 Current account No. 31256282102055 Code 00497236 Bank State Treasury Service of Ukraine, Kyiv. VAT payer code 004972302286. Registration number 100271744. Purpose of payment: for printing an article in the journal: ”Economy, finances, management: Topical issues of science and practical activity "

History of journal:

It was founded in 1997 under the name "Bulletin of the Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute". In 2010-2014 he was published under the title “Collection of scientific works of Vinnitsa National Agrarian University”.

From 2015 ”Economy, finances, management: Topical issues of science and practical activity” (Certificate of State Registration of Mass Media No. 21154-10954 of PR as of December 31, 2014)

According to the decision of National Council of Television and Radio Broadcasting of Ukraine from 25.04.2024 No. 1337 the scientific journal «Economy, finances, management: topical issues of science and practical activity» has the ID of the Media R30-05171.