Issue №: 5 (33)
The magazine deals with the problems of the agricultural sector of the economy in the context of integration and processes of globalization. Attention is paid to the issues of development of digital economy, rural territories, technologies of enterprise management and organization of accounting, problems of legal support of economic processes, market tendencies of development of various branches of economy. Particular attention is paid to green tourism as a promising segment of the national economy.
TOOLS OF SMALL ENTERPRISES DEVELOPMENT IN THE RURAL AREAS OF VINNYTSIA REGION
PRONKO Lyudmila – Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Administrative Management and Alternative Energy Sources, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, 3, Soniachna Str., e-mail: pronkoL@ukr.net).
The article deals with topical issues concerning the tools of small business development in rural areas. It was investigated that small entrepreneurship in the countryside, which includes farms, individual entrepreneurs, and small enterprises, both agricultural and non-agricultural, produce a significant part of the consumption of products in the total volume of agrarian production. The author focuses on the fact that one of the steps to support the development of entrepreneurship in the countryside is the Strategy for the Development of Small and Medium Enterprises in Ukraine up to 2020 developed by the Cabinet of Ministers in 2016. The strategy is aimed at building a solid foundation for the gradual growth of SMEs, taking into account the temporarily limited financial support capacity and significant challenges facing the country.
The study of the effectiveness of the developed Strategy was conducted on the basis of the Vinnytsia region. Department of agro-industrial development, ecology and natural resources in order to promote the development of small-scale entrepreneurship in the countryside, developeda a Strategy for balanced regional development of the Vinnytsia region until 2020. It was substantiated that in order to realize the goals of the Strategy, a Program for the Development of Personal Peasant, Farmers, Cooperative Movement in the Village and Advisory Services in Vinnytsia Oblast for 2016-2020 was elaborated. It is proved that the purpose of the Program is to provide appropriate and stable conditions for supporting the development of private peasant and farm enterprises and their associations. It was investigated that the main measures by means of which the Development Program will be implemented are: provision of preferential loans to private farmers, farms, cooperatives and other business entities in the countryside; partial reimbursement of the purchase of an individual milking plant or refrigeration plant for the storage and cooling of milk; partial co-financing of international technical assistance projects; advisory services and reimbursement of costs for counseling and regional leasing support.
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