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Economy, finances, management: topical issues of science and practical activity

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 4 (54)

Published: 2020.12.21
DOI: 10.37128/2411-4413


Description:
The journal deals with the issues of efficiency of functioning of the national economics and organizational forms of management of the national economy. Attention is paid to the problems of marketing, management and efficiency of production and economic activity of agrarian enterprises. The issues of public administration and administration, accounting and taxation, banking and insurance, forecasting and modeling of economic processes, foreign economic activity, commodity flows of economic entities and their infrastructure support.

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ORGANIC PRODUCTION IN THE SYSTEM OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF RURAL AREAS

DOI: 10.37128/2411-4413-2020-4-8
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Climate problems, the state of the environment, the Covid-19 crisis are the main problems of today that directly affect agricultural production and as a consequence the sustainable development of rural areas. The article analyzes the factors of reorientation of agricultural production to organic production. Emphasis is placed on preserving local agricultural traditions and scientifically sound approaches to organic production to ensure sustainable development of rural areas. Using Forsight research, the relationship between balanced rural development and organic production is predicted. The basic strategies of competition have been identified with the help of the five Porter forces, in order to develop a strategy for successful entry into organic markets and maintaining supply chains during the Covid-19 period. Emphasis is placed on high requirements for agricultural products and compliance with environmental standards in their production, which may be an obstacle to further exports of Ukrainian organic products to the EU market. The relationship between the dynamics of organic production and a set of measures and determinants that determine the natural resources and production and technical conditions of rural development is substantiated using the SMART-method. It is argued that organic production is a resource basis for the development of strategies to increase the production of agricultural products, finished food products and sustainable development of rural areas.

 

The importance of organic production during the COVID-19 crisis is outlined. It is proved that there is practically no alternative to the development of agriculture under the organic scenario in the system of sustainable development of rural areas in the long run.

 

Annotation

Climate problems, the state of the environment, the Covid-19 crisis are the main problems of today that directly affect agricultural production and as a consequence the sustainable development of rural areas. The article analyzes the factors of reorientation of agricultural production to organic production. Emphasis is placed on preserving local agricultural traditions and scientifically sound approaches to organic production to ensure sustainable development of rural areas. Using Forsight research, the relationship between balanced rural development and organic production is predicted. The basic strategies of competition have been identified with the help of the five Porter forces, in order to develop a strategy for successful entry into organic markets and maintaining supply chains during the Covid-19 period. Emphasis is placed on high requirements for agricultural products and compliance with environmental standards in their production, which may be an obstacle to further exports of Ukrainian organic products to the EU market. The relationship between the dynamics of organic production and a set of measures and determinants that determine the natural resources and production and technical conditions of rural development is substantiated using the SMART-method. It is argued that organic production is a resource basis for the development of strategies to increase the production of agricultural products, finished food products and sustainable development of rural areas.

The importance of organic production during the COVID-19 crisis is outlined. It is proved that there is practically no alternative to the development of agriculture under the organic scenario in the system of sustainable development of rural areas in the long run.

Keywords: organic production, rural areas, sustainable development, Covid-19 crisis, organic products markets, climate change.

List of references

1.                Andrieieva N.M., Kozlovtseva V. A. (2018) Orhanizatsiino-ekonomichne zabezpechennia ekolohichno chystoho vyrobnytstva v ahropromyslovii sferi: formy, metody ta instrumenty. [Organizational and economic support of environmentally friendly production in the agro-industrial sphere: forms, methods and tools]. Economist. № 9. P.15-19 [in Ukrainian].

2.      Farm to Fork Strategy – for a fair, healthy and environmentally-friendly food system. Retrieved from: https://ec.europa.eu/food/farm2fork_en (Accessed: 25.08 2020) [in English].

3.      Honcharyk Inna, Kovalchuk Svitlana (2020) Agricultural production greening management in the eastern partnershipcountries with the EU “Riga, Latvia : “Baltija Publishing”,. Рр.42-69 [in English].

4.      Porter E. M. (1980) Competitive Strategy.  NewYork: The Free Press, 396 р. [in English].

5.      SMART goals or goal setting conditions [SMART-tsely yly uslovyia postanovky tsely]. Retrieved from: ttps://marketproject.ru/articles/5-smart-celi  (Accessed: 02.08 2020) [in Russian].

6. Honcharuk I.V.,Tomashuk I.V.(2017) Vplyv ekoloho-ekonomichnoho faktoru na osoblyvosti orhanizatsiino-ekonomichnoho mekhanizmu vykorystannia resursnoho potentsialu silskykh terytorii. [Influence of ecological and economic factor on features of organizational and economic mechanism of use of resource potential of rural territories] Ekonomika Finansy Menedzhment:aktualni pytannia nauky i praktyky. №4(20) P.55-62 [in Ukrainian].

7. Dovhan O.M., Mandybura Ya.V. (2013) Orhanichne vyrobnytstvo: sutnist, obiektyvna neobkhidnist, efektyvnist. [Organic production: essence, objective necessity, efficiency] Stalyi rozvytok ekonomiky. Vseukrainskyi naukovo-vyrobnychyi zhurnal. №1(18). Pp. 200-208 [in Ukrainian].

8. Ievropeiskyi zelenyi kurs: mozhlyvosti ta zahrozy dlia Ukrainy [European green course: opportunities and threats for Ukraine] Institute for Economic Research and Policy Consulting and Analytical Center DiXi Group 2020. Pp. 24-27. Retrieved from: https://rpr.org.ua/news/yevropeys-kyy-zelenyy-kurs-mozhlyvosti-ta-zahrozy-dlia-ukrainy/ (Accessed: 08.08 2020) [in Ukrainian].

9. Zvit Yevropeiskoi Komisii «Import orhanichnykh ahroprodovolchykh tovariv v YeS: kliuchovi zminy v 2019 rotsi» [Report of the European Commission "Imports of organic agri-food products into the EU: key changes in 2019"]. Retrieved from: https://ec.europa.eu/info/news/imports-organic-tropical-fruit-increased-eu-while-imports-organic-cereals-declined-2019-2020-jun-03_en (Accessed: 27.08 2020) [in Ukrainian].

10. Kabmin prezentuvav Prohramu podolannia ahrosektorom naslidkiv COVID-19 [The Cabinet of Ministers presented the Program for overcoming the consequences of COVID-19 for agricultural sector]. Retrieved from URL:https://superagronom.com/news/10534-kabmin-prezentuvav-programu-podolannya-agrosektorom-naslidkiv-covid-19 (Accessed: 09.08 2020) [in Ukrainian].

11. Kyrylov Yu.Ie., Hranovska V.H., Krykunova V.M. (2018) Chynnyky ta stymuly rozvytku orhanichnoho sehmenta ahrarnoho vyrobnytstva v krainakh svitu. [Factors and incentives for the development of the organic segment of agricultural production in the world] Ekonomika APK. № 7. Pp.16-25 [in Ukrainian].

12. Kovalchuk S.Ia., Mandro A.I (2017) Ahroekolohichnyi potentsial Ukrainy: osnova vyroblennia orhanichnoi produktsii [Agroecological potential of Ukraine: the basis of organic production.] Skhidna Yevropa: ekonomika, biznes ta upravlinnia. № 4 (09). Pp. 51-57 [in Ukrainian].

13.    Kozlovtseva V. A. (2018) Orhanizatsiino-ekonomichni zasady vprovadzhennia ekolohichno chystykh vyrobnytstv v ahropromyslovii sferi [Organizational and economic principles of introduction of environmentally friendly industries in the agro-industrial sphere]. dys. .k-ta ekon. nauk : 08.00.06 / Odesa. IPREED NAN Ukrainy, 392 p. [in Ukrainian].

14. Organicheskoe sel'skoe khozyajstvo otvechaet global'nym vyzovam v svyazi s pandemiej COVID-19 [Organic agriculture meets the global challenges of the COVID-19 pandemic]. Retrieved from: https://soz.bio/organicheskoe-selskoe-hozyajstvo-otvechaet-globalnym-vyzovam-v-svyazi-s-pandemiej-covid-19/ (Accessed: 23.08 2020) [in Ukrainian].

15.    Mylovanov Ye. (2018) Znachennia orhanichnoho silskoho hospodarstva u systemi rozvytku silskykh terytorii. [The importance of organic agriculture in the system of rural development]. Visnyk Lvivskoho natsionalnoho ahrarnoho universytetu. Serium: Ekonomika APK. № 25. P.87-98.

16.    Nuzhen ly Rossyy Foresight (forsait - «vzghliad vpered») [Does Russia need Foresight (foresight - "look ahead")]. Retrieved from: http://stra.teg.ru/library/ foresight (Accessed: 17.08 2020) [in Russian].

17.    Porter M. E. (2005) Konkurentnaia stratehyia: Metodyka analyza otraslei i konkurentov [Competitive strategy: Methodology for analyzing industries and competitors] Translated from English. M.: Alpyna Byznes Buks. 454 p. [in Russian].

18.    Transformatsyia sprosa – rasshyrenye zelenoho fermerstva y proyzvodstva zdorovoi pyshchy – klymatycheskyi plan ES [Demand Transformation - Expanding Green Farming and Healthy Food Production - EU Climate Plan]. Retrieved from: https://www.ukragroconsult.com/news/transformatsiya-sprosa-rasshirenie-zelenogo-fermerstva-i-proizvodstva-zdorovoi-pischi-klimaticheskii-plan-es (Accessed: 23.08 2020) [in Russian].

19.    Ukraina posila 1 mistse v Yevropi za obsiahamy eksportovanoi orhanichnoi produktsii ta 2-he mistse u sviti [Ukraine ranked 1st in Europe in terms of exported organic products and 2nd in the world]. Retrieved from: https://www.me.gov.ua/News/Detail?lang=uk-UA&id=28478e1e-eaa9-4143-808a-f258bd33dab9&title=UkrainaPosila1-MistseVvropiZaObsiagamiImportovanoiOrganichnoiProduktsiiTa2-geM (Accessed: 23.08 2020) [in Ukrainian].

20. Ukraina eksportuie orhanichnoi produktsii vtrychi bilshe za obsiahy vnutrishnoho rynku [Ukraine exports three times more organic products than its domestic market]. Retrieved from: https://www.ukrinform.ua/rubric-economy/ (Accessed: 23.08 2020) [in Ukrainian].

21. Orhanichna Ukraina v infohrafitsi [Organic Ukraine in infographics]. URL:https://agroportal.ua/ua/publishing/infografika/organicheskaya-ukraina-v-infografike/#/ (Accessed: 23.08 2020) [in Ukrainian].

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About the journal

Topics of the journal:

С1 Economics and International Economic Relations (by specialization)

D1 Accounting and Taxation

D2 Finance, Banking, Insurance and Stock Market

D3 Management

D4 Public Management and Administration

D5 Marketing

D7 Trade

J3 Tourism and Recreation

 

Key information:
ISSN (print): 2411-4413
DOI: 10.37128
All-Ukrainian scientific and production journal “Economics, finance, management: topical issues of science and practical activity” is a peer-reviewed open-access journal that publishes original research, theoretical articles and reviews on a wide range of economic and business issues. The articles, which have scientific and scientific-practical significance, highlight theoretical and methodological aspects of the development of agrarian sector of economy and related industries, the results of fundamental and applied research.
 
The purpose of the journal is to highlight the results of fundamental and applied research in the field of economic sciences, aimed at developing modern approaches to managing economic processes, financial support for enterprise activities and increasing the efficiency of economic systems. The publication is focused on creating a scientific environment for the exchange of research results between scientists, higher education students and practitioners in economic sphere, as well as on the dissemination of modern scientific and methodological approaches to solving current economic and management problems. The journal contributes to the development of the research in the field of enterprise economics, finance, accounting, auditing, management, marketing, entrepreneurship, trade, tourism and recreation, public management and administration, economic development and international economic relations, which meets the modern needs of the socio-economic development of the state.
 
The journal’s objectives are:
 • publishing the results of fundamental and applied research in the fields of economics, international economic relations, finance, management, public administration, accounting, marketing, tourism and recreation, and entrepreneurship;
• promoting the development of modern methods of managing enterprises and organizations, increasing the efficiency of using financial and material resources;
• supporting the research aimed at improving the economic mechanisms of enterprise functioning, developing innovative activity, and increasing the competitiveness of economic structures;
• ensuring the scientific exchange of research results between higher education institutions, scientific institutions, and business entities;
• developing methods of economic analysis, forecasting, and modeling of socio-economic processes;
• disseminating of modern approaches to financial management, accounting, taxation, and control of economic activity;
• promoting the development of interdisciplinary research related to the economic support of the development of agrarian sector of economy and rural areas;
• integration of scientific research results into the international scientific space and increasing the level of scientific communication.
Frequency of issue: 4 times a year.
Language of publication: Ukrainian, English.
Editor-in-ChiefInna Honcharuk
State registration: Decision of the National Council of Ukraine on Television and Radio Broadcasting No. 1337 and No. 1178. Media identifier – R30-05171. Publisher registration number (EDRPOU) 00497236.
Publisher’s ROR: https://ror.org/05m3ysc06 Publisher’s DOI prefix: 10.37128 ISSN (print): 2411-4413
Publisher DOI prefix: 10.37128 ISSN (print): 2411-4413
The scientific journal is included in category "B" of the List of scientific professional publications of Ukraine, in which the results of dissertations for the degree of Doctor and Candidate of Sciences in the specialties C1 (051) - Economics, D1 (071) - Accounting and Taxation, D2 (072) – Finance, Banking, Insurance and Stock Market, D3 (073) – Management, D5 (075) – Marketing, D7 (076) – Entrepreneurship and Trade, (241) – Hotel and Restaurant Business, D4 (281) – Public Management and Administration (Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated March 17, 2020 №409)
History of journal:

Founded in 1997 under the name ”Bulletin of Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute”. In 2010-2014 it was published under the name “Collection of Scientific Papers of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University”. Since 2015 “Economics, finance, management: current issues of science and practical activity” (Certificate of State Registration of Mass Media No. 21154-10954 PR dated 12/31/2014).