Issue №: 4 (54)
The journal deals with the issues of efficiency of functioning of the national economics and organizational forms of management of the national economy. Attention is paid to the problems of marketing, management and efficiency of production and economic activity of agrarian enterprises. The issues of public administration and administration, accounting and taxation, banking and insurance, forecasting and modeling of economic processes, foreign economic activity, commodity flows of economic entities and their infrastructure support.
ORGANIC PRODUCTION IN THE SYSTEM OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF RURAL AREAS
Climate problems, the state of the environment, the Covid-19 crisis are the main problems of today that directly affect agricultural production and as a consequence the sustainable development of rural areas. The article analyzes the factors of reorientation of agricultural production to organic production. Emphasis is placed on preserving local agricultural traditions and scientifically sound approaches to organic production to ensure sustainable development of rural areas. Using Forsight research, the relationship between balanced rural development and organic production is predicted. The basic strategies of competition have been identified with the help of the five Porter forces, in order to develop a strategy for successful entry into organic markets and maintaining supply chains during the Covid-19 period. Emphasis is placed on high requirements for agricultural products and compliance with environmental standards in their production, which may be an obstacle to further exports of Ukrainian organic products to the EU market. The relationship between the dynamics of organic production and a set of measures and determinants that determine the natural resources and production and technical conditions of rural development is substantiated using the SMART-method. It is argued that organic production is a resource basis for the development of strategies to increase the production of agricultural products, finished food products and sustainable development of rural areas.
The importance of organic production during the COVID-19 crisis is outlined. It is proved that there is practically no alternative to the development of agriculture under the organic scenario in the system of sustainable development of rural areas in the long run.
Climate problems, the state of the environment, the Covid-19 crisis are the main problems of today that directly affect agricultural production and as a consequence the sustainable development of rural areas. The article analyzes the factors of reorientation of agricultural production to organic production. Emphasis is placed on preserving local agricultural traditions and scientifically sound approaches to organic production to ensure sustainable development of rural areas. Using Forsight research, the relationship between balanced rural development and organic production is predicted. The basic strategies of competition have been identified with the help of the five Porter forces, in order to develop a strategy for successful entry into organic markets and maintaining supply chains during the Covid-19 period. Emphasis is placed on high requirements for agricultural products and compliance with environmental standards in their production, which may be an obstacle to further exports of Ukrainian organic products to the EU market. The relationship between the dynamics of organic production and a set of measures and determinants that determine the natural resources and production and technical conditions of rural development is substantiated using the SMART-method. It is argued that organic production is a resource basis for the development of strategies to increase the production of agricultural products, finished food products and sustainable development of rural areas.
The importance of organic production during the COVID-19 crisis is outlined. It is proved that there is practically no alternative to the development of agriculture under the organic scenario in the system of sustainable development of rural areas in the long run.
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2. Farm to Fork Strategy – for a fair, healthy and environmentally-friendly food system. Retrieved from: https://ec.europa.eu/food/farm2fork_en (Accessed: 25.08 2020) [in English].
3. Honcharyk Inna, Kovalchuk Svitlana (2020) Agricultural production greening management in the eastern partnershipcountries with the EU “Riga, Latvia : “Baltija Publishing”,. Рр.42-69 [in English].
4. Porter E. M. (1980) Competitive Strategy. NewYork: The Free Press, 396 р. [in English].
5. SMART goals or goal setting conditions [SMART-tsely yly uslovyia postanovky tsely]. Retrieved from: ttps://marketproject.ru/articles/5-smart-celi (Accessed: 02.08 2020) [in Russian].
6. Honcharuk I.V.,Tomashuk I.V.(2017) Vplyv ekoloho-ekonomichnoho faktoru na osoblyvosti orhanizatsiino-ekonomichnoho mekhanizmu vykorystannia resursnoho potentsialu silskykh terytorii. [Influence of ecological and economic factor on features of organizational and economic mechanism of use of resource potential of rural territories] Ekonomika Finansy Menedzhment:aktualni pytannia nauky i praktyky. №4(20) P.55-62 [in Ukrainian].
7. Dovhan O.M., Mandybura Ya.V. (2013) Orhanichne vyrobnytstvo: sutnist, obiektyvna neobkhidnist, efektyvnist. [Organic production: essence, objective necessity, efficiency] Stalyi rozvytok ekonomiky. Vseukrainskyi naukovo-vyrobnychyi zhurnal. №1(18). Pp. 200-208 [in Ukrainian].
8. Ievropeiskyi zelenyi kurs: mozhlyvosti ta zahrozy dlia Ukrainy [European green course: opportunities and threats for Ukraine] Institute for Economic Research and Policy Consulting and Analytical Center DiXi Group 2020. Pp. 24-27. Retrieved from: https://rpr.org.ua/news/yevropeys-kyy-zelenyy-kurs-mozhlyvosti-ta-zahrozy-dlia-ukrainy/ (Accessed: 08.08 2020) [in Ukrainian].
9. Zvit Yevropeiskoi Komisii «Import orhanichnykh ahroprodovolchykh tovariv v YeS: kliuchovi zminy v 2019 rotsi» [Report of the European Commission "Imports of organic agri-food products into the EU: key changes in 2019"]. Retrieved from: https://ec.europa.eu/info/news/imports-organic-tropical-fruit-increased-eu-while-imports-organic-cereals-declined-2019-2020-jun-03_en (Accessed: 27.08 2020) [in Ukrainian].
10. Kabmin prezentuvav Prohramu podolannia ahrosektorom naslidkiv COVID-19 [The Cabinet of Ministers presented the Program for overcoming the consequences of COVID-19 for agricultural sector]. Retrieved from URL:https://superagronom.com/news/10534-kabmin-prezentuvav-programu-podolannya-agrosektorom-naslidkiv-covid-19 (Accessed: 09.08 2020) [in Ukrainian].
11. Kyrylov Yu.Ie., Hranovska V.H., Krykunova V.M. (2018) Chynnyky ta stymuly rozvytku orhanichnoho sehmenta ahrarnoho vyrobnytstva v krainakh svitu. [Factors and incentives for the development of the organic segment of agricultural production in the world] Ekonomika APK. № 7. Pp.16-25 [in Ukrainian].
12. Kovalchuk S.Ia., Mandro A.I (2017) Ahroekolohichnyi potentsial Ukrainy: osnova vyroblennia orhanichnoi produktsii [Agroecological potential of Ukraine: the basis of organic production.] Skhidna Yevropa: ekonomika, biznes ta upravlinnia. № 4 (09). Pp. 51-57 [in Ukrainian].
13. Kozlovtseva V. A. (2018) Orhanizatsiino-ekonomichni zasady vprovadzhennia ekolohichno chystykh vyrobnytstv v ahropromyslovii sferi [Organizational and economic principles of introduction of environmentally friendly industries in the agro-industrial sphere]. dys. .k-ta ekon. nauk : 08.00.06 / Odesa. IPREED NAN Ukrainy, 392 p. [in Ukrainian].
14. Organicheskoe sel'skoe khozyajstvo otvechaet global'nym vyzovam v svyazi s pandemiej COVID-19 [Organic agriculture meets the global challenges of the COVID-19 pandemic]. Retrieved from: https://soz.bio/organicheskoe-selskoe-hozyajstvo-otvechaet-globalnym-vyzovam-v-svyazi-s-pandemiej-covid-19/ (Accessed: 23.08 2020) [in Ukrainian].
15. Mylovanov Ye. (2018) Znachennia orhanichnoho silskoho hospodarstva u systemi rozvytku silskykh terytorii. [The importance of organic agriculture in the system of rural development]. Visnyk Lvivskoho natsionalnoho ahrarnoho universytetu. Serium: Ekonomika APK. № 25. P.87-98.
16. Nuzhen ly Rossyy Foresight (forsait - «vzghliad vpered») [Does Russia need Foresight (foresight - "look ahead")]. Retrieved from: http://stra.teg.ru/library/ foresight (Accessed: 17.08 2020) [in Russian].
17. Porter M. E. (2005) Konkurentnaia stratehyia: Metodyka analyza otraslei i konkurentov [Competitive strategy: Methodology for analyzing industries and competitors] Translated from English. M.: Alpyna Byznes Buks. 454 p. [in Russian].
18. Transformatsyia sprosa – rasshyrenye zelenoho fermerstva y proyzvodstva zdorovoi pyshchy – klymatycheskyi plan ES [Demand Transformation - Expanding Green Farming and Healthy Food Production - EU Climate Plan]. Retrieved from: https://www.ukragroconsult.com/news/transformatsiya-sprosa-rasshirenie-zelenogo-fermerstva-i-proizvodstva-zdorovoi-pischi-klimaticheskii-plan-es (Accessed: 23.08 2020) [in Russian].
19. Ukraina posila 1 mistse v Yevropi za obsiahamy eksportovanoi orhanichnoi produktsii ta 2-he mistse u sviti [Ukraine ranked 1st in Europe in terms of exported organic products and 2nd in the world]. Retrieved from: https://www.me.gov.ua/News/Detail?lang=uk-UA&id=28478e1e-eaa9-4143-808a-f258bd33dab9&title=UkrainaPosila1-MistseVvropiZaObsiagamiImportovanoiOrganichnoiProduktsiiTa2-geM (Accessed: 23.08 2020) [in Ukrainian].
20. Ukraina eksportuie orhanichnoi produktsii vtrychi bilshe za obsiahy vnutrishnoho rynku [Ukraine exports three times more organic products than its domestic market]. Retrieved from: https://www.ukrinform.ua/rubric-economy/ (Accessed: 23.08 2020) [in Ukrainian].
21. Orhanichna Ukraina v infohrafitsi [Organic Ukraine in infographics]. URL:https://agroportal.ua/ua/publishing/infografika/organicheskaya-ukraina-v-infografike/#/ (Accessed: 23.08 2020) [in Ukrainian].
About the journal
С1 Economics and International Economic Relations (by specialization)
D1 Accounting and Taxation
D2 Finance, Banking, Insurance and Stock Market
D3 Management
D4 Public Management and Administration
D5 Marketing
D7 Trade
J3 Tourism and Recreation
Founded in 1997 under the name ”Bulletin of Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute”. In 2010-2014 it was published under the name “Collection of Scientific Papers of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University”. Since 2015 “Economics, finance, management: current issues of science and practical activity” (Certificate of State Registration of Mass Media No. 21154-10954 PR dated 12/31/2014).

