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Economy, finances, management: topical issues of science and practical activity

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY
Eng Укр

Issue №: 4 (62)

Published: 2023.01.01
DOI: 10.37128/2411-4413-2022-4


Description:
The journal deals with the issues of efficiency of functioning of the national economics and organizational forms of management of the national economy. Attention is paid to the problems of marketing, management and efficiency of production and economic activity of agrarian enterprises. The issues of public administration and administration, accounting and taxation, banking and insurance, forecasting and modeling of economic processes, foreign economic activity, commodity flows of economic entities and their infrastructure support.

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ASSESSMENT OF STATE FINANCING OF SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL ACTIVITIES ACCORDING TO THE MAIN DISTRIBUTORS OF FUNDS IN THE CONTEXT OF ENSURING ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY

DOI: 10.37128/2411-4413-2022-4-6
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SAKHNO Andrii – Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, Professor of the Department of Economics and Entrepreneurship, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, 3, Soniachna Str., e-mail: andrijsahno@gmail.com).

CHIKOV Illia – PhD in Economics, Senior Lecturer of the Department of Computer Science and Economic Cybernetics, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, 3, Soniachna Str., e-mail: chikov@vsau.vin.ua).

NEDOBOROVSKYI Vadym – Postgraduate Student of the First Year of the Study of the Department of Economics and Entrepreneurship, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, 3, Soniachna Str., e-mail: nedobora0852@gmail.com).

Annotation

The article analyzes the significance of scientific and technical progress from the point of view of the level of activation of scientific and technical activity by the main managers of financial funds. Scientific and technical activity in Ukraine was studied based on the financing of fundamental scientific research, applied scientific research and scientific and technical (experimental) developments and the amount of scientific and technical products created at the expense of the general fund by the main managers.

The dynamics of financing of scientific and technical (experimental) developments per unit of scientific (scientific and technical) production by the main managers of funds were analyzed, which allowed to identify the managers of the maximum funding for scientific (scientific and technical) development: Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine, Ministry of Environmental Protection and natural resources of Ukraine and the Ministry of Culture and Information Policy of Ukraine. For all other main managers (nineteen items), the amount of funding for applied scientific research and scientific and technical (experimental) development per unit of scientific (scientific and technical) production is less than UAH 1 million.

By using the method of analyzing the functioning environment, the level of efficiency (or inefficiency) of the activities of various managers of funds, calculated on the basis of the cost of a unit of scientific (scientific and technical) production, was determined. This analysis made it possible to build an efficiency line for the two main managers of funds (the Ministry of Environmental Protection and Natural Resources of Ukraine and the National Academy of Pedagogical Sciences of Ukraine) and to determine the general trend of inefficiency in the activities of other managers of funds (the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine, the Ministry of Health of Ukraine, National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine and National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine).

An assessment of the prospects for increasing the effectiveness of the implementation of scientific research and the implementation of scientific and technical (experimental) developments was carried out, with the existing financing by the main managers of funds, which allowed to calculate the amount of a possible increase in the amount of funding for fundamental scientific research, applied scientific research and scientific and technical (experimental) development.

Keywords: financing, chief administrator, scientific and technical progress, scientific and technical activity, method of analysis of the environment of functioning, efficiency

List of references

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About the journal

Topics of the journal:

С1 Economics and International Economic Relations (by specialization)

D1 Accounting and Taxation

D2 Finance, Banking, Insurance and Stock Market

D3 Management

D4 Public Management and Administration

D5 Marketing

D7 Trade

J3 Tourism and Recreation

 

Keywords: economics , international economic relations , accounting , taxation , finance , banking , insurance , stock market , management , public management and administration , marketing , trade , tourism and recreation
Key information:
ISSN (print): 2411-4413
DOI: 10.37128
All-Ukrainian scientific and production journal “Economics, finance, management: topical issues of science and practical activity” is a peer-reviewed open-access journal that publishes original research, theoretical articles and reviews on a wide range of economic and business issues. The articles, which have scientific and scientific-practical significance, highlight theoretical and methodological aspects of the development of agrarian sector of economy and related industries, the results of fundamental and applied research.
 
The purpose of the journal is to highlight the results of fundamental and applied research in the field of economic sciences, aimed at developing modern approaches to managing economic processes, financial support for enterprise activities and increasing the efficiency of economic systems. The publication is focused on creating a scientific environment for the exchange of research results between scientists, higher education students and practitioners in economic sphere, as well as on the dissemination of modern scientific and methodological approaches to solving current economic and management problems. The journal contributes to the development of the research in the field of enterprise economics, finance, accounting, auditing, management, marketing, entrepreneurship, trade, tourism and recreation, public management and administration, economic development and international economic relations, which meets the modern needs of the socio-economic development of the state.
 
The journal’s objectives are:
 • publishing the results of fundamental and applied research in the fields of economics, international economic relations, finance, management, public administration, accounting, marketing, tourism and recreation, and entrepreneurship;
• promoting the development of modern methods of managing enterprises and organizations, increasing the efficiency of using financial and material resources;
• supporting the research aimed at improving the economic mechanisms of enterprise functioning, developing innovative activity, and increasing the competitiveness of economic structures;
• ensuring the scientific exchange of research results between higher education institutions, scientific institutions, and business entities;
• developing methods of economic analysis, forecasting, and modeling of socio-economic processes;
• disseminating of modern approaches to financial management, accounting, taxation, and control of economic activity;
• promoting the development of interdisciplinary research related to the economic support of the development of agrarian sector of economy and rural areas;
• integration of scientific research results into the international scientific space and increasing the level of scientific communication.
Publisher: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University
Link to the journal on the publisher’s website: ”Economics, finance, management: topical issues of science and practical activity”
Frequency of issue: 4 times a year.
Language of publication: Ukrainian, English.
Editor-in-Chief: Inna Honcharuk
State registration: Decision of the National Council of Ukraine on Television and Radio Broadcasting No. 1337 and No. 1178. Media identifier – R30-05171. Publisher registration number (EDRPOU) 00497236.
Publisher’s ROR: https://ror.org/05m3ysc06 Publisher’s DOI prefix: 10.37128 ISSN (print): 2411-4413
Publisher DOI prefix: 10.37128 ISSN (print): 2411-4413
The scientific journal is included in category "B" of the List of scientific professional publications of Ukraine, in which the results of dissertations for the degree of Doctor and Candidate of Sciences in the specialties C1 (051) - Economics, D1 (071) - Accounting and Taxation, D2 (072) – Finance, Banking, Insurance and Stock Market, D3 (073) – Management, D5 (075) – Marketing, D7 (076) – Entrepreneurship and Trade, (241) – Hotel and Restaurant Business, D4 (281) – Public Management and Administration (Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated March 17, 2020 №409)
History of journal:

Founded in 1997 under the name ”Bulletin of Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute”. In 2010-2014 it was published under the name “Collection of Scientific Papers of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University”. Since 2015 “Economics, finance, management: current issues of science and practical activity” (Certificate of State Registration of Mass Media No. 21154-10954 PR dated 12/31/2014).