Issue №: 4 (62)
The journal deals with the issues of efficiency of functioning of the national economics and organizational forms of management of the national economy. Attention is paid to the problems of marketing, management and efficiency of production and economic activity of agrarian enterprises. The issues of public administration and administration, accounting and taxation, banking and insurance, forecasting and modeling of economic processes, foreign economic activity, commodity flows of economic entities and their infrastructure support.
ASSESSMENT OF STATE FINANCING OF SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL ACTIVITIES ACCORDING TO THE MAIN DISTRIBUTORS OF FUNDS IN THE CONTEXT OF ENSURING ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY
SAKHNO Andrii – Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, Professor of the Department of Economics and Entrepreneurship, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, 3, Soniachna Str., e-mail: andrijsahno@gmail.com).
CHIKOV Illia – PhD in Economics, Senior Lecturer of the Department of Computer Science and Economic Cybernetics, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, 3, Soniachna Str., e-mail: chikov@vsau.vin.ua).
NEDOBOROVSKYI Vadym – Postgraduate Student of the First Year of the Study of the Department of Economics and Entrepreneurship, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, 3, Soniachna Str., e-mail: nedobora0852@gmail.com).
The article analyzes the significance of scientific and technical progress from the point of view of the level of activation of scientific and technical activity by the main managers of financial funds. Scientific and technical activity in Ukraine was studied based on the financing of fundamental scientific research, applied scientific research and scientific and technical (experimental) developments and the amount of scientific and technical products created at the expense of the general fund by the main managers.
The dynamics of financing of scientific and technical (experimental) developments per unit of scientific (scientific and technical) production by the main managers of funds were analyzed, which allowed to identify the managers of the maximum funding for scientific (scientific and technical) development: Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine, Ministry of Environmental Protection and natural resources of Ukraine and the Ministry of Culture and Information Policy of Ukraine. For all other main managers (nineteen items), the amount of funding for applied scientific research and scientific and technical (experimental) development per unit of scientific (scientific and technical) production is less than UAH 1 million.
By using the method of analyzing the functioning environment, the level of efficiency (or inefficiency) of the activities of various managers of funds, calculated on the basis of the cost of a unit of scientific (scientific and technical) production, was determined. This analysis made it possible to build an efficiency line for the two main managers of funds (the Ministry of Environmental Protection and Natural Resources of Ukraine and the National Academy of Pedagogical Sciences of Ukraine) and to determine the general trend of inefficiency in the activities of other managers of funds (the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine, the Ministry of Health of Ukraine, National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine and National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine).
An assessment of the prospects for increasing the effectiveness of the implementation of scientific research and the implementation of scientific and technical (experimental) developments was carried out, with the existing financing by the main managers of funds, which allowed to calculate the amount of a possible increase in the amount of funding for fundamental scientific research, applied scientific research and scientific and technical (experimental) development.
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About journal
051 Economics
071 Accounting and taxation
072 Finance, banking and insurance
073 Management
075 Marketing
076 Business, trade and exchange activities
241 Hotel, restaurant and catering
281 Public administration
The journal “Economy, finances, management: Topical issues of science and practice” is included in the "List of Scientific Professional Editions of Ukraine".
The scientific edition is assigned the Category "Б" in the field of economics in specialties 051, 071, 072, 073, 075, 076, 241, 281
(Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine No. 249, March 17, 2020).
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The purpose of the journal "Economics, finances, management: Topical issues of science and practical activity» is the coverage of leading scientific ideas in the economic, financial and management activities of the sectors of the national economy and the involvement of representatives of the domestic and foreign scientific professional community.
Objectives of the journal:
- publication of research findings on innovation in the economy, financial and management spheres, innovation of production processes;
- expanding partnerships with international scientific publishing organizations;
- enhancing the culture of reviewing and annotating published material;
- adherence to editorial ethics.
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It was founded in 1997 under the name "Bulletin of the Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute". In 2010-2014 he was published under the title “Collection of scientific works of Vinnitsa National Agrarian University”.
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According to the decision of National Council of Television and Radio Broadcasting of Ukraine from 25.04.2024 No. 1337 the scientific journal «Economy, finances, management: topical issues of science and practical activity» has the ID of the Media R30-05171.