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Economy, finances, management: topical issues of science and practical activity

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 3 (53)

Published: 2020.10.05
DOI: 10.37128/2411-4413-2020-3


Description:
The journal deals with the issues of efficiency of functioning of the national economics and organizational forms of management of the national economy. Attention is paid to the problems of marketing, management and efficiency of production and economic activity of agrarian enterprises. The issues of public administration and administration, accounting and taxation, banking and insurance, forecasting and modeling of economic processes, foreign economic activity, commodity flows of economic entities and their infrastructure support.

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DIFFERENTIATION OF DEVELOPMENT OF SUB-SECTOR OF PROCESSING INDUSTRY OF AGRICULTURAL SECTOR OF VINNITSA REGION

DOI: 10.37128/2411-4413-2020-3-1
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KALETNIK Grygorii – Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, Academician of NAAS of Ukraine, Head of the Department of Administrative Management and Alternative Energy Sources, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, 3 Soniachna st., Vinnytsia, e-mail: rector@vsau.org).

HONTARUK Yaroslav – Lecturer of the Department of Agrarian Management, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University, (21008, Vinnytsia, 3 Solnyschaya st., 3 e-mail: e050122015@gmail.com). 

Annotation

The article analyzes the approaches to the interpretation of the concept of differentiation. The own interpretation of the concept of differentiation of development of branches as process of development of the enterprises on indicators of efficiency of use of actives, own capital, labor resources, efficiency of manufacture and possibility of creation of new kinds of production is offered. The components of the processing industry of the agro-industrial complex of Vinnytsia region are studied and the main ones are determined. The main factors influencing the development of differentiation of enterprises of the processing industry of the agricultural sector are analyzed. The analysis on the basic financial indicators of activity of the processing enterprises of agrarian sector of Vinnytsia region depending on the size of the organizations is carried out. Prospects for the privatization of distilleries in Ukraine are highlighted. The possibility of product differentiation at the enterprises of agro-industrial complex processing with orientation on creation of new productions is substantiated. The low level of management of distilleries was confirmed and the prospects of privatization of these organizations in accordance with the current legislation were outlined. It is determined that the main promising area of sectoral differentiation of the processing industry of the agro-industrial complex is the formation of sugar, meat processing, agricultural and alcohol industries on the basis of raw materials - production of biofuels (biogas, bioethanol). These studies show that the developed areas of differentiation of processing enterprises will avoid the practice of concealing profits at enterprises, increase revenues to the state budget from the alcohol industry; achieve growth in foreign investment. Improving the management of enterprises in the agro-industrial processing industry will contribute to the growth of the gross regional product and the profitability of production in the processing sectors of the agricultural sector. This will increase the energy independence of the region, reduce energy costs of distilleries, improve the environmental condition of water resources in the region, reduce greenhouse gas emissions and provide the livestock industry with protein feed. 

Keywords: differentiation, food security, energy security, biogas, bioethanol, efficiency, profitability, profit, labor resources, capital.

List of references

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2.      Granberg, A. G. (2000). Osnovy regyonalnoj эkonomyky: uchebnyk dlya vuzov. [Fundamentals of regional economics: a textbook for universities.]. M. : GU VShЭ. 495 p. [in Russian].

3.      Vasylenko, V. N. (2010). Эkonomyko-pravovye problemy razvytyya terry`tory`al`nыx sy`stem. [Economic and legal problems of the development of territorial systems]. Эkonomy`ka y` pravo – Economics and law,  1. 5-10. [in Ukrainian].

4.      Zhuravel, V. V., Pospyelov O. V. (2011). Regionalna ekonomika : pidruchnyk. [Regional economics: a textbook]. Xarkiv.  271. [in Ukrainian].

5.      Regionalnyj rozvytok ta derzhavna regionalna polityka v Ukrayini: stan i perspektyvy zmin u konteksti globalnyx vyklykiv ta yevropejskyx standartiv polityky: Analitychnyj zvit. [Regional Development and Regional State Policy in Ukraine: Status and Prospects for Change in the Context of Global Challenges and European Policy Standards: An Analytical Report.] Retrieved from:: http://www.surdp.eu/ analytical-report (data zvernennya 20.10.2020).

6.      Ryadno, O. A. (2014). Zastosuvannya ekonometrychnyx modelej dlya analizu finansovyx mozhlyvostej regioniv (na prykladi Dnipropetrovs`koyi oblasti). [Application of econometric models for the analysis of financial possibilities of regions (on an example of the Dnepropetrovsk area)]. Visny`k DDFA: Ekonomichni nauky –  DSFA Bulletin: Economic Sciences,  1 (31), 197–202. [in Ukrainian].

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8.      Kaletnik, G. M. (2010). Ekonomika vyrobnycztva biopalyva v Ukrayini ta zabezpechennya prodovolchoyi bezpeky. [Economics of biofuel production in Ukraine and food security]. Ekonomika APK – Economics of agro-industrial complex, 1,  30-35. [in Ukrainian].

9.      Kaletnik, G. M. (2009). Klasterzaciya vyrobnycztva biopalyva – shlyax do energobezpeky Ukrayiny. [Economics of biofuel production in Ukraine and food security]. Agrosvit – Agrosvit, 20, 7-12. [in Ukrainian].

10.    Goncharuk, I.V. (2020). Vyrobnycztvo biogazu v agrarnomu sektori – shlyax do pidvyshhennya energety`hnoyi nezalezhnosti ta rodyuchosti gruntiv. [Biogas production in the agricultural sector is a way to increase energy independence and soil fertility]. Agrosvit – Agrosvit, 15, 18-29. DOI: 10.32702/2306-6792.2020.15.18. [in Ukrainian].

11.    Statystychnyj zbirnyk (2019). «Diyalnist pidpryyemstv promyslovosti Vinnychchyny» [Activity of industrial enterprises of Vinnytsia region]. Vidpovidalna za vypusk  S.V. Rybalko. Golovne upravlinnya statystyky u Vinnyczkij oblasti. Vinnycya. 152 p.

12.    Programy reformuvannya ta rozvytku spyrtovoyi galuzi na 2020-2023 roky zatverdzhenoyu KMU vid 12 serpnya 2020 r.  699. [Programs of reforming and development of the alcohol industry for 2020-2023 approved by the Cabinet of Ministers of August 12, 2020 № 699.] Retrieved from:: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/699-2020-%D0%BF#Text.

13. V ochikuvanni pershogo v Ukrayini pryvatnogo spyrtzavodu. [In anticipation of the first private distillery in Ukraine.] Retrieved from:: http://ukrspirt.com/news/novini_pidpriemstva/v_ochikuvanni_pershogo_v_ukraini_privatnogo_spirtzavodu.html.

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About the journal

Topics of the journal:

С1 Economics and International Economic Relations (by specialization)

D1 Accounting and Taxation

D2 Finance, Banking, Insurance and Stock Market

D3 Management

D4 Public Management and Administration

D5 Marketing

D7 Trade

J3 Tourism and Recreation

 

Key information:
ISSN (print): 2411-4413
DOI: 10.37128
All-Ukrainian scientific and production journal “Economics, finance, management: topical issues of science and practical activity” is a peer-reviewed open-access journal that publishes original research, theoretical articles and reviews on a wide range of economic and business issues. The articles, which have scientific and scientific-practical significance, highlight theoretical and methodological aspects of the development of agrarian sector of economy and related industries, the results of fundamental and applied research.
 
The purpose of the journal is to highlight the results of fundamental and applied research in the field of economic sciences, aimed at developing modern approaches to managing economic processes, financial support for enterprise activities and increasing the efficiency of economic systems. The publication is focused on creating a scientific environment for the exchange of research results between scientists, higher education students and practitioners in economic sphere, as well as on the dissemination of modern scientific and methodological approaches to solving current economic and management problems. The journal contributes to the development of the research in the field of enterprise economics, finance, accounting, auditing, management, marketing, entrepreneurship, trade, tourism and recreation, public management and administration, economic development and international economic relations, which meets the modern needs of the socio-economic development of the state.
 
The journal’s objectives are:
 • publishing the results of fundamental and applied research in the fields of economics, international economic relations, finance, management, public administration, accounting, marketing, tourism and recreation, and entrepreneurship;
• promoting the development of modern methods of managing enterprises and organizations, increasing the efficiency of using financial and material resources;
• supporting the research aimed at improving the economic mechanisms of enterprise functioning, developing innovative activity, and increasing the competitiveness of economic structures;
• ensuring the scientific exchange of research results between higher education institutions, scientific institutions, and business entities;
• developing methods of economic analysis, forecasting, and modeling of socio-economic processes;
• disseminating of modern approaches to financial management, accounting, taxation, and control of economic activity;
• promoting the development of interdisciplinary research related to the economic support of the development of agrarian sector of economy and rural areas;
• integration of scientific research results into the international scientific space and increasing the level of scientific communication.
Frequency of issue: 4 times a year.
Language of publication: Ukrainian, English.
Editor-in-ChiefInna Honcharuk
State registration: Decision of the National Council of Ukraine on Television and Radio Broadcasting No. 1337 and No. 1178. Media identifier – R30-05171. Publisher registration number (EDRPOU) 00497236.
Publisher’s ROR: https://ror.org/05m3ysc06 Publisher’s DOI prefix: 10.37128 ISSN (print): 2411-4413
Publisher DOI prefix: 10.37128 ISSN (print): 2411-4413
The scientific journal is included in category "B" of the List of scientific professional publications of Ukraine, in which the results of dissertations for the degree of Doctor and Candidate of Sciences in the specialties C1 (051) - Economics, D1 (071) - Accounting and Taxation, D2 (072) – Finance, Banking, Insurance and Stock Market, D3 (073) – Management, D5 (075) – Marketing, D7 (076) – Entrepreneurship and Trade, (241) – Hotel and Restaurant Business, D4 (281) – Public Management and Administration (Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated March 17, 2020 №409)
History of journal:

Founded in 1997 under the name ”Bulletin of Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute”. In 2010-2014 it was published under the name “Collection of Scientific Papers of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University”. Since 2015 “Economics, finance, management: current issues of science and practical activity” (Certificate of State Registration of Mass Media No. 21154-10954 PR dated 12/31/2014).