Issue №: 3 (57)
The journal deals with the issues of efficiency of functioning of the national economics and organizational forms of management of the national economy. Attention is paid to the problems of marketing, management and efficiency of production and economic activity of agrarian enterprises. The issues of public administration and administration, accounting and taxation, banking and insurance, forecasting and modeling of economic processes, foreign economic activity, commodity flows of economic entities and their infrastructure support.
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE DUAL FORM OF TRAINING OF HIGHER EDUCATION GRADUATORS ON THE BASIS OF THE ALL-UKRAINIAN SCIENTIFIC AND EDUCATIONAL CONSORTIUM
BEREZUK Sergiy – Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Administrative Management and Alternative Energy Sources, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, 3, Soniachna Str., e-mail: sergejj.berezjuk@gmail.com).
The current state of the higher education system in Ukraine is studied on the example of higher education institutions (HEIs). It is established that the effectiveness of the educational process is manifested in the level of training of a highly qualified specialist, who is competitive in the labor market. The dynamics of the number of applicants for higher education in Ukraine and the unemployment rate is analyzed; the relationship between these indicators is established.
The main reasons for the mismatch of the level of educational services of educational institutions to the needs of employers are determined, which are due to inadequate funding of the education system, and, as a consequence, the low level of knowledge of graduates, which does not meet the real needs of today. It is established that the main reason for underfunding of the education system is the dominance of local budgets in expenditures for the needs of educators and lack of funds for implementation of educational programs, as well as non-fulfillment in full of state obligations in this area as a whole.
The essence and features of the dual form of education are revealed, the substantive difference between traditional and dual forms of education is reflected, which consists in the fact that they have completely different planes of common interests. The relevance of the latter is substantiated taking into account current trends in the labor market and the adaptation of the domestic education system to the requirements of the European Union.
The expediency of introducing dual education in the Free Economic Zone as a form of cooperation between educational and scientific institutions, production and business, and also an integral part of the formation of a highly qualified specialist, is substantiated. The main mutual benefits of the participants of the dual form of education and the forms of their participation in the educational process are listed. The effectiveness of the dual form of higher education has been proved on the example of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University, which is a co-founder of the All-Ukrainian Scientific-Educational Consortium. The importance of the principle of student-centeredness as a key factor in the effectiveness of the education system as a whole is substantiated.
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5. Vid 25 do 50% navchannia na robochomu mistsi, robotodavets otsiniuie uchnia ta bere uchast u vidbori na navchannia – uriad zatverdyv kontseptsiiu dualnoi osvity [From 25 to 50% of on-the-job training, the employer evaluates the student and participates in the selection for training – the government has approved the concept of dual education]. mon.gov.ua. Retrieved from: https://mon.gov.ua/ua/news/vid-25-do-50-navchannya-na-robochomu-misci-robotodavec-ocinyuye-uchnya-ta-bere-uchast-u-vidbori-na-navchannya-uryad-zatverdiv-koncepciyu-dualnoyi-osviti [in Ukrainian].
6. Vseukrainskyi naukovo-navchalnyi konsortsium [All-Ukrainian Scientific-Educational Consortium]. kolomietstanichka.wixsite.com/vnnk. Retrieved from: https://kolomietstanichka.wixsite.com/vnnk [in Ukrainian].
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12. Maizhe 10% naselennia: v uriadi pidrakhuvaly, skilky ukraintsiv vyikhalo za kordon vid pochatku desiatylittia [Almost 10% of the population: The government has calculated how many Ukrainians have gone abroad since the beginning of the decade]. hromadske.ua. Retrieved from: https://hromadske.ua/ posts/majzhe-10-naselennya-v-uryadi-pidrahuvali-skilki-ukrayinciv-viyihalo-za-kordon-vid-pochatku-desyatilittya [in Ukrainian].
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About the journal
С1 Economics and International Economic Relations (by specialization)
D1 Accounting and Taxation
D2 Finance, Banking, Insurance and Stock Market
D3 Management
D4 Public Management and Administration
D5 Marketing
D7 Trade
J3 Tourism and Recreation
Founded in 1997 under the name ”Bulletin of Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute”. In 2010-2014 it was published under the name “Collection of Scientific Papers of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University”. Since 2015 “Economics, finance, management: current issues of science and practical activity” (Certificate of State Registration of Mass Media No. 21154-10954 PR dated 12/31/2014).
