Issue №: 3 (73)
The journal deals with the issues of efficiency of functioning of the national economics and organizational forms of management of the national economy. Attention is paid to the problems of marketing, management and efficiency of production and economic activity of agrarian enterprises. The issues of public administration and administration, accounting and taxation, banking and insurance, forecasting and modeling of economic processes, foreign economic activity, commodity flows of economic entities and their infrastructure support.
SCENARIOS FOR ORGANIZATION OF BIOFUELS PRODUCTION BY AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES OF UKRAINE
The importance of using the bioenergy potential of agricultural enterprises for the production of biofuels while preventing food shortages and increasing its cost is substantiated. Scenarios for managing bioenergy potential are developed using the example of a small agricultural enterprise: an optimistic scenario (own production of biofuels, in particular pellets, biodiesel and biogas), a realistic one (participation in bioenergy cooperatives, sale of bioenergy crops to biofuel producers on a contractual basis) and a pessimistic one – sale of bioenergy crops exclusively on the food market. In order to assess the probability of the first scenario, the potential for own production of briquettes, biodiesel and biogas is calculated. For own production of briquettes, the obstacle is the high cost of the technological line, for biodiesel production – the high demand for sunflower as a food crop; for biogas – limited resource potential and high cost of equipment. It is substantiated that the probability of the first scenario is low. When assessing the realistic scenario, options for different types of bioenergy cooperatives, of which the studied enterprise may become a member, were considered. It was determined that a solid biofuel production cooperative is the optimal option that will provide the cooperative members with energy resources of its own production at low cost. Within the framework of the second scenario, stages of interaction between the studied enterprise and the biofuel production enterprise as a supplier of raw materials were developed, which creates an opportunity for sustainable development of the both parties. The probability of the realistic scenario is medium. The pessimistic scenario will predict that the bioenergy potential of the agricultural enterprise will remain unused. Unfortunately, its probability is quite high given the low awareness of enterprise managers about the advantages of organizing biofuel production and the complexity of organizing such production from the economic, financial and technical side.
TOKARCHUK Dina – Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of the Administrative Management and Alternative Energy Resources, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, 3, Soniachna Str., е-mail: tokarchyk_dina@ukr.net).
KOLESNYK Tetiana – Candidate of Economic Sciences, Acting Director of the Technological and Industrial Vocational College of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University, Associate Professor of the Department of the Administrative Management and Alternative Energy Resources, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, 3, Soniachna Str., е-mail: sergej.kolesnik@gmail.com).
1. Yeremenko, D.V. (2017). Kontseptualni zasady rozvytku bioenerhetychnoho potentsialu fermerskykh hospodarstv [Conceptual principles of developing the bioenergy potential of farms]. Ekonomika i suspilstvo – Economy and Society, 11, 229-232 [in Ukrainian].
2. Kaletnik, G. (2018). Production and Use of Biofuels: textbook. Second edition, supplemented. Kyiv: Agrarian Science [in English].
3. Honcharuk, I.V., Hontaruk, Ya.V., Yemchyk, T.V., & Holembivskyi, S.O. (2023). Otsinka potentsialu ahrobiomasy APK Ukrainy dlia vyrobnytstva biopalyv [Assessment of the potential of agrobiomass in the Ukrainian agro-industrial complex for biofuel production]. Ekonomika, finansy, menedzhment: aktualni pytannia nauky i praktyky – Economy, finances, management: topical issues of science and practical activity, 4 (66), 34–46. DOI: 10.37128/2411-4413-2023-4-3 [in Ukrainian].
4. Kolomiiets, T.V. (2024). Rozvytok vyrobnytstva biopalyva v Ukraini pid chas viiskovoho stanu [Development of biofuel production in Ukraine during martial law]. Ekonomika ta suspilstvo – Economy and society, 6. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32782/2524-0072/2024-63-55 Retrieved from: https://economyandsociety.in.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/4119/4049 [in Ukrainian].
5. Pryshliak, N.V., Tokarchuk, D.M., & Palamarenko, Ya.V. (2020). Rekomendatsii z vyboru optymalnoi syrovyny dlia vyrobnytstva biohazu na osnovi eksperymentalnykh danykh shchodo enerhetychnoi tsinnosti vidkhodiv [Recommendations for choosing the optimal raw material for biogas production based on experimental data on the energy value of waste]. Investytsii: praktyka ta dosvid – Investments: practice and experience, 24, 58–66. DOI: 10.32702/2306-6814.2020.24.58 [in Ukrainian].
6. Furman, I.V., & Ksenchyn, D.O. (2024). Teoretyko-metodychni aspekty formuvannia bioenerhetychnoho potentsialu [Theoretical and methodological aspects of the formation of bioenergy potential]. Tsyfrova ekonomika ta ekonomichna bezpeka – Digital economy and economic security, № 5 (14), 59–66. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32782/dees.14-9 [in Ukrainian].
7. Shcherbyna, S.V. (2021). Modernizatsiia ahrarnoho biznesu v ukraini dlia rozvytku vyrobnytstva biopalyva [Modernization of agrarian business in Ukraine for the development of biofuel production]. Vcheni zapysky Universytetu «KROK» – Scientific notes of the University «KROK», 4 (64), 153-163. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31732/2663-2209-2021-64-153-163 [in Ukrainian].
8. Pro litsenzuvannia vydiv hospodarskoi diialnosti: Zakon Ukrainy №222-VIII [On licensing of types of economic activities: Law of Ukraine №222-VIII] (March 2, 2015). zakon.rada.gov.ua. Retrieved from: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/222-19 [in Ukrainian].
9. Pro derzhavne rehuliuvannia vyrobnytstva i obihu spyrtu etylovoho, spyrtovykh dystyliativ, alkoholnykh napoiv, tiutiunovykh vyrobiv, ridyn, shcho vykorystovuiutsia v elektronnykh syharetakh, ta palnoho: Zakon Ukrainy № 481/95-VR [On state regulation of the production and circulation of ethyl alcohol, alcohol distillates, alcoholic beverages, tobacco products, liquids used in electronic cigarettes, and fuel: Law of Ukraine № 481/95-VR]. (October 5, 2024). zakon.rada.gov.ua. Retrieved from: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/481/95-%D0%B2%D1%80#Text [in Ukrainian].
10. Zheliezna, T. (2021). Perspektyvy vyrobnytstva tverdoho biopalyva v Zaporizkii oblasti [Prospects for the production of solid biofuels in Zaporizhia region]. rea.org.ua. Retrieved from: https://rea.org.ua/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/zheliezna-solid-biofuel-res-seminar-zaporizka-15042021.pdf [in Ukrainian].
11. Ofitsiinyi sait Bioenerhetychnoi asotsiatsii Ukrainy [Official website of the Bioenergy Association of Ukraine]. uabio.org. Retrieved from: https://uabio.org/ [in Ukrainian].
12. Udova, L.O. Stan ta perspektyvy enerhetychnoho vykorystannia ahrobiomasy z urakhuvanniam klimatychnykh zmin [Status and prospects of energy use of agrobiomass taking into account climate change]. ekmair.ukma.edu.ua. Retrieved from: https://ekmair.ukma.edu.ua/server/api/core/bitstreams/81bdbcd0-8aa3-4a96-b0ef-c3e86df83f9f/content [in Ukrainian].
13. Ekonomna alternatyva [Economical alternative]. agrotimes.ua. Retrieved from: https://agrotimes.ua/article/ekonomna-alternatyva/ [in Ukrainian].
About journal
051 Economics
071 Accounting and taxation
072 Finance, banking and insurance
073 Management
075 Marketing
076 Business, trade and exchange activities
241 Hotel, restaurant and catering
281 Public administration
The journal “Economy, finances, management: Topical issues of science and practice” is included in the "List of Scientific Professional Editions of Ukraine".
The scientific edition is assigned the Category "Б" in the field of economics in specialties 051, 071, 072, 073, 075, 076, 241, 281
(Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine No. 249, March 17, 2020).
The journal “Economy, finances, management: Topical issues of science and practice” has a Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
The journal “Economy, finances, management: Topical issues of science and practice” is indexed in such database as Index Copernicus Value (https://journals.indexcopernicus.com/search/form)
The editorial board of the journal is guided by the principles of scientific, objectivity, professionalism, informational support of the most significant innovative researches, observance of standards of publishing ethics.
The purpose of the journal "Economics, finances, management: Topical issues of science and practical activity» is the coverage of leading scientific ideas in the economic, financial and management activities of the sectors of the national economy and the involvement of representatives of the domestic and foreign scientific professional community.
Objectives of the journal:
- publication of research findings on innovation in the economy, financial and management spheres, innovation of production processes;
- expanding partnerships with international scientific publishing organizations;
- enhancing the culture of reviewing and annotating published material;
- adherence to editorial ethics.
Article publishing is a paid service. Cost for printing in professional publications in accordance with the Decree of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine of August 27, 2010 No. 796 "On approval of the list of paid services that can be provided by state educational institutions, other institutions of the educational system belonging to state and communal ownership" and the order Rector of the Higher Education University Mazura VA dated March 14, 2018 No. 93 “On setting the cost of printing in professional editions of the University”.
The cost of printing one page in professional editions of the university is 60 UAH.
An additional copy of the magazine with the mailing list costs 450 UAH.
Recipient: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University MFO 820172 Current account No. 31256282102055 Code 00497236 Bank State Treasury Service of Ukraine, Kyiv. VAT payer code 004972302286. Registration number 100271744. Purpose of payment: for printing an article in the journal: ”Economy, finances, management: Topical issues of science and practical activity "
It was founded in 1997 under the name "Bulletin of the Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute". In 2010-2014 he was published under the title “Collection of scientific works of Vinnitsa National Agrarian University”.
From 2015 ”Economy, finances, management: Topical issues of science and practical activity” (Certificate of State Registration of Mass Media No. 21154-10954 of PR as of December 31, 2014)
According to the decision of National Council of Television and Radio Broadcasting of Ukraine from 25.04.2024 No. 1337 the scientific journal «Economy, finances, management: topical issues of science and practical activity» has the ID of the Media R30-05171.
