logo

Economy, finances, management: topical issues of science and practical activity

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 3 (73)

Published: 2025.12.25
DOI: 10.37128/2411-4413-2025-3


Description:
The journal deals with the issues of efficiency of functioning of the national economics and organizational forms of management of the national economy. Attention is paid to the problems of marketing, management and efficiency of production and economic activity of agrarian enterprises. The issues of public administration and administration, accounting and taxation, banking and insurance, forecasting and modeling of economic processes, foreign economic activity, commodity flows of economic entities and their infrastructure support.

Read about journal

SCENARIOS FOR ORGANIZATION OF BIOFUELS PRODUCTION BY AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES OF UKRAINE

DOI: 10.37128/2411-4413-2025-3-1
PDF Повернутись

The importance of using the bioenergy potential of agricultural enterprises for the production of biofuels while preventing food shortages and increasing its cost is substantiated. Scenarios for managing bioenergy potential are developed using the example of a small agricultural enterprise: an optimistic scenario (own production of biofuels, in particular pellets, biodiesel and biogas), a realistic one (participation in bioenergy cooperatives, sale of bioenergy crops to biofuel producers on a contractual basis) and a pessimistic one – sale of bioenergy crops exclusively on the food market. In order to assess the probability of the first scenario, the potential for own production of briquettes, biodiesel and biogas is calculated. For own production of briquettes, the obstacle is the high cost of the technological line, for biodiesel production – the high demand for sunflower as a food crop; for biogas – limited resource potential and high cost of equipment. It is substantiated that the probability of the first scenario is low. When assessing the realistic scenario, options for different types of bioenergy cooperatives, of which the studied enterprise may become a member, were considered. It was determined that a solid biofuel production cooperative is the optimal option that will provide the cooperative members with energy resources of its own production at low cost. Within the framework of the second scenario, stages of interaction between the studied enterprise and the biofuel production enterprise as a supplier of raw materials were developed, which creates an opportunity for sustainable development of the both parties. The probability of the realistic scenario is medium. The pessimistic scenario will predict that the bioenergy potential of the agricultural enterprise will remain unused. Unfortunately, its probability is quite high given the low awareness of enterprise managers about the advantages of organizing biofuel production and the complexity of organizing such production from the economic, financial and technical side.

Annotation

TOKARCHUK Dina – Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of the Administrative Management and Alternative Energy Resources, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, 3, Soniachna Str., е-mail: tokarchyk_dina@ukr.net).

KOLESNYK Tetiana – Candidate of Economic Sciences, Acting Director of the Technological and Industrial Vocational College of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University, Associate Professor of the Department of the Administrative Management and Alternative Energy Resources, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, 3, Soniachna Str., е-mail: sergej.kolesnik@gmail.com).

Keywords: biofuels, scenarios, biodiesel biogas, solid biofuels, pellets, energy cooperatives, biofuel production enterprises

List of references

1. Yeremenko, D.V. (2017). Kontseptualni zasady rozvytku bioenerhetychnoho potentsialu fermerskykh hospodarstv [Conceptual principles of developing the bioenergy potential of farms]. Ekonomika i suspilstvo – Economy and Society, 11, 229-232 [in Ukrainian].

2. Kaletnik, G. (2018). Production and Use of Biofuels: textbook. Second edition, supplemented. Kyiv: Agrarian Science [in English].

3. Honcharuk, I.V., Hontaruk, Ya.V., Yemchyk, T.V., & Holembivskyi, S.O. (2023). Otsinka potentsialu ahrobiomasy APK Ukrainy dlia vyrobnytstva biopalyv [Assessment of the potential of agrobiomass in the Ukrainian agro-industrial complex for biofuel production]. Ekonomika, finansy, menedzhment: aktualni pytannia nauky i praktyky – Economy, finances, management: topical issues of science and practical activity, 4 (66), 34–46. DOI: 10.37128/2411-4413-2023-4-3 [in Ukrainian].

4. Kolomiiets, T.V. (2024). Rozvytok vyrobnytstva biopalyva v Ukraini pid chas viiskovoho stanu [Development of biofuel production in Ukraine during martial law]. Ekonomika ta suspilstvo – Economy and society, 6. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32782/2524-0072/2024-63-55 Retrieved from: https://economyandsociety.in.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/4119/4049 [in Ukrainian].

5. Pryshliak, N.V., Tokarchuk, D.M., & Palamarenko, Ya.V. (2020). Rekomendatsii z vyboru optymalnoi syrovyny dlia vyrobnytstva biohazu na osnovi eksperymentalnykh danykh shchodo enerhetychnoi tsinnosti vidkhodiv [Recommendations for choosing the optimal raw material for biogas production based on experimental data on the energy value of waste]. Investytsii: praktyka ta dosvid – Investments: practice and experience, 24, 58–66. DOI: 10.32702/2306-6814.2020.24.58 [in Ukrainian].

6. Furman, I.V., & Ksenchyn, D.O. (2024). Teoretyko-metodychni aspekty formuvannia bioenerhetychnoho potentsialu [Theoretical and methodological aspects of the formation of bioenergy potential]. Tsyfrova ekonomika ta ekonomichna bezpeka – Digital economy and economic security, № 5 (14), 59–66. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32782/dees.14-9 [in Ukrainian].

7. Shcherbyna, S.V. (2021). Modernizatsiia ahrarnoho biznesu v ukraini dlia rozvytku vyrobnytstva biopalyva [Modernization of agrarian business in Ukraine for the development of biofuel production]. Vcheni zapysky Universytetu «KROK» – Scientific notes of the University «KROK», 4 (64), 153-163. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31732/2663-2209-2021-64-153-163 [in Ukrainian].

8. Pro litsenzuvannia vydiv hospodarskoi diialnosti: Zakon Ukrainy №222-VIII [On licensing of types of economic activities: Law of Ukraine №222-VIII] (March 2, 2015). zakon.rada.gov.ua. Retrieved from: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/222-19 [in Ukrainian].

9. Pro derzhavne rehuliuvannia vyrobnytstva i obihu spyrtu etylovoho, spyrtovykh dystyliativ, alkoholnykh napoiv, tiutiunovykh vyrobiv, ridyn, shcho vykorystovuiutsia v elektronnykh syharetakh, ta palnoho: Zakon Ukrainy № 481/95-VR [On state regulation of the production and circulation of ethyl alcohol, alcohol distillates, alcoholic beverages, tobacco products, liquids used in electronic cigarettes, and fuel: Law of Ukraine № 481/95-VR]. (October 5, 2024). zakon.rada.gov.ua. Retrieved from: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/481/95-%D0%B2%D1%80#Text [in Ukrainian].

10. Zheliezna, T. (2021). Perspektyvy vyrobnytstva tverdoho biopalyva v Zaporizkii oblasti [Prospects for the production of solid biofuels in Zaporizhia region]. rea.org.ua. Retrieved from: https://rea.org.ua/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/zheliezna-solid-biofuel-res-seminar-zaporizka-15042021.pdf [in Ukrainian].

11. Ofitsiinyi sait Bioenerhetychnoi asotsiatsii Ukrainy [Official website of the Bioenergy Association of Ukraine]. uabio.org. Retrieved from: https://uabio.org/ [in Ukrainian].

12. Udova, L.O. Stan ta perspektyvy enerhetychnoho vykorystannia ahrobiomasy z urakhuvanniam klimatychnykh zmin [Status and prospects of energy use of agrobiomass taking into account climate change]. ekmair.ukma.edu.ua. Retrieved from: https://ekmair.ukma.edu.ua/server/api/core/bitstreams/81bdbcd0-8aa3-4a96-b0ef-c3e86df83f9f/content [in Ukrainian].

13. Ekonomna alternatyva [Economical alternative]. agrotimes.ua. Retrieved from: https://agrotimes.ua/article/ekonomna-alternatyva/ [in Ukrainian].

All journal issues

About the journal

Topics of the journal:

С1 Economics and International Economic Relations (by specialization)

D1 Accounting and Taxation

D2 Finance, Banking, Insurance and Stock Market

D3 Management

D4 Public Management and Administration

D5 Marketing

D7 Trade

J3 Tourism and Recreation

 

Key information:
ISSN (print): 2411-4413
DOI: 10.37128
All-Ukrainian scientific and production journal “Economics, finance, management: topical issues of science and practical activity” is a peer-reviewed open-access journal that publishes original research, theoretical articles and reviews on a wide range of economic and business issues. The articles, which have scientific and scientific-practical significance, highlight theoretical and methodological aspects of the development of agrarian sector of economy and related industries, the results of fundamental and applied research.
 
The purpose of the journal is to highlight the results of fundamental and applied research in the field of economic sciences, aimed at developing modern approaches to managing economic processes, financial support for enterprise activities and increasing the efficiency of economic systems. The publication is focused on creating a scientific environment for the exchange of research results between scientists, higher education students and practitioners in economic sphere, as well as on the dissemination of modern scientific and methodological approaches to solving current economic and management problems. The journal contributes to the development of the research in the field of enterprise economics, finance, accounting, auditing, management, marketing, entrepreneurship, trade, tourism and recreation, public management and administration, economic development and international economic relations, which meets the modern needs of the socio-economic development of the state.
 
The journal’s objectives are:
 • publishing the results of fundamental and applied research in the fields of economics, international economic relations, finance, management, public administration, accounting, marketing, tourism and recreation, and entrepreneurship;
• promoting the development of modern methods of managing enterprises and organizations, increasing the efficiency of using financial and material resources;
• supporting the research aimed at improving the economic mechanisms of enterprise functioning, developing innovative activity, and increasing the competitiveness of economic structures;
• ensuring the scientific exchange of research results between higher education institutions, scientific institutions, and business entities;
• developing methods of economic analysis, forecasting, and modeling of socio-economic processes;
• disseminating of modern approaches to financial management, accounting, taxation, and control of economic activity;
• promoting the development of interdisciplinary research related to the economic support of the development of agrarian sector of economy and rural areas;
• integration of scientific research results into the international scientific space and increasing the level of scientific communication.
Frequency of issue: 4 times a year.
Language of publication: Ukrainian, English.
Editor-in-ChiefInna Honcharuk
State registration: Decision of the National Council of Ukraine on Television and Radio Broadcasting No. 1337 and No. 1178. Media identifier – R30-05171. Publisher registration number (EDRPOU) 00497236.
Publisher’s ROR: https://ror.org/05m3ysc06 Publisher’s DOI prefix: 10.37128 ISSN (print): 2411-4413
Publisher DOI prefix: 10.37128 ISSN (print): 2411-4413
The scientific journal is included in category "B" of the List of scientific professional publications of Ukraine, in which the results of dissertations for the degree of Doctor and Candidate of Sciences in the specialties C1 (051) - Economics, D1 (071) - Accounting and Taxation, D2 (072) – Finance, Banking, Insurance and Stock Market, D3 (073) – Management, D5 (075) – Marketing, D7 (076) – Entrepreneurship and Trade, (241) – Hotel and Restaurant Business, D4 (281) – Public Management and Administration (Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated March 17, 2020 №409)
History of journal:

Founded in 1997 under the name ”Bulletin of Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute”. In 2010-2014 it was published under the name “Collection of Scientific Papers of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University”. Since 2015 “Economics, finance, management: current issues of science and practical activity” (Certificate of State Registration of Mass Media No. 21154-10954 PR dated 12/31/2014).