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Economy, finances, management: topical issues of science and practical activity

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 4 (74)

Published: 2025.12.31
DOI: 10.37128/2411-4413-2025-4


Description:
The journal deals with the issues of efficiency of functioning of the national economics and organizational forms of management of the national economy. Attention is paid to the problems of marketing, management and efficiency of production and economic activity of agrarian enterprises. The issues of public administration and administration, accounting and taxation, banking and insurance, forecasting and modeling of economic processes, foreign economic activity, commodity flows of economic entities and their infrastructure support.

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INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF ENTERPRISES IN UKRAINE IN THE CONDITIONS OF MARTIAL LAW

DOI: 10.37128/2411-4413-2025-4-10
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VOLOSHYN Roman – Candidate of Economical Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Entrepreneurship and Trade, West Ukrainian National University (46009, Ternopil, 11, Lvivska Str., e-mail: roman_vol@ukr.net, https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9425-1406). 

Annotation

The article examines the transformation of innovative activity of Ukrainian enterprises under the conditions of the full-scale war with russia. The conceptual differences between the classical innovation paradigm, oriented toward maximizing market effects and competitive growth, and the wartime paradigm, focused on ensuring operational continuity and organizational resilience, are substantiated. The main shifts in the functional purpose of innovation under extreme security challenges are characterized, including: the reorientation of the objective function from market expansion to resilience; the shortening of the planning horizon; the prioritization of organizational and adaptive innovations over product innovations; the predominance of self- financing; and the transformation of the state’s role from the regulator to customer of innovative solutions in the fields of defence and critical technologies. 

The study employs general scientific methods and approaches, including comparative analysis of innovation paradigms, statistical analysis of innovation indicators, structural and functional analysis of innovation system transformation, as well as the methods of systematization and generalization. Based on the empirical analysis of statistical data, a three-phase transition model of innovative development is verified. A sectoral shift toward dual-use technologies and a spatial reconfiguration of the innovation system due to the enterprise relocation are identified. 

Ten key differences between the pre-war and wartime innovation paradigms are systematized, covering the objective function, planning horizon, priority types of innovation, risk profile, sources of financing, role of the state, spatial distribution, and performance evaluation criteria. Critical barriers to innovative development are identified, including financial constraints, loss of intellectual capital, and infrastructural and energy risks. Prospective directions for further research are defined, including longitudinal analysis of relocated enterprises, examination of dual- use technology transfer mechanisms, and development of a methodology for assessing the resilience of innovation systems. Based on the findings, conclusions are drawn regarding the formation of a new innovation model for the development of Ukrainian enterprises, adapted to prolonged uncertainty and security challenges. 

Keywords: innovation, innovative development, enterprise innovation activity, martial law, resilience, dual-use technologies, organizational resilience.

List of references

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About the journal

Topics of the journal:

С1 Economics and International Economic Relations (by specialization)

D1 Accounting and Taxation

D2 Finance, Banking, Insurance and Stock Market

D3 Management

D4 Public Management and Administration

D5 Marketing

D7 Trade

J3 Tourism and Recreation

 

Key information:
ISSN (print): 2411-4413
DOI: 10.37128
All-Ukrainian scientific and production journal “Economics, finance, management: topical issues of science and practical activity” is a peer-reviewed open-access journal that publishes original research, theoretical articles and reviews on a wide range of economic and business issues. The articles, which have scientific and scientific-practical significance, highlight theoretical and methodological aspects of the development of agrarian sector of economy and related industries, the results of fundamental and applied research.
 
The purpose of the journal is to highlight the results of fundamental and applied research in the field of economic sciences, aimed at developing modern approaches to managing economic processes, financial support for enterprise activities and increasing the efficiency of economic systems. The publication is focused on creating a scientific environment for the exchange of research results between scientists, higher education students and practitioners in economic sphere, as well as on the dissemination of modern scientific and methodological approaches to solving current economic and management problems. The journal contributes to the development of the research in the field of enterprise economics, finance, accounting, auditing, management, marketing, entrepreneurship, trade, tourism and recreation, public management and administration, economic development and international economic relations, which meets the modern needs of the socio-economic development of the state.
 
The journal’s objectives are:
 • publishing the results of fundamental and applied research in the fields of economics, international economic relations, finance, management, public administration, accounting, marketing, tourism and recreation, and entrepreneurship;
• promoting the development of modern methods of managing enterprises and organizations, increasing the efficiency of using financial and material resources;
• supporting the research aimed at improving the economic mechanisms of enterprise functioning, developing innovative activity, and increasing the competitiveness of economic structures;
• ensuring the scientific exchange of research results between higher education institutions, scientific institutions, and business entities;
• developing methods of economic analysis, forecasting, and modeling of socio-economic processes;
• disseminating of modern approaches to financial management, accounting, taxation, and control of economic activity;
• promoting the development of interdisciplinary research related to the economic support of the development of agrarian sector of economy and rural areas;
• integration of scientific research results into the international scientific space and increasing the level of scientific communication.
Frequency of issue: 4 times a year.
Language of publication: Ukrainian, English.
Editor-in-ChiefInna Honcharuk
State registration: Decision of the National Council of Ukraine on Television and Radio Broadcasting No. 1337 and No. 1178. Media identifier – R30-05171. Publisher registration number (EDRPOU) 00497236.
Publisher’s ROR: https://ror.org/05m3ysc06 Publisher’s DOI prefix: 10.37128 ISSN (print): 2411-4413
Publisher DOI prefix: 10.37128 ISSN (print): 2411-4413
The scientific journal is included in category "B" of the List of scientific professional publications of Ukraine, in which the results of dissertations for the degree of Doctor and Candidate of Sciences in the specialties C1 (051) - Economics, D1 (071) - Accounting and Taxation, D2 (072) – Finance, Banking, Insurance and Stock Market, D3 (073) – Management, D5 (075) – Marketing, D7 (076) – Entrepreneurship and Trade, (241) – Hotel and Restaurant Business, D4 (281) – Public Management and Administration (Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated March 17, 2020 №409)
History of journal:

Founded in 1997 under the name ”Bulletin of Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute”. In 2010-2014 it was published under the name “Collection of Scientific Papers of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University”. Since 2015 “Economics, finance, management: current issues of science and practical activity” (Certificate of State Registration of Mass Media No. 21154-10954 PR dated 12/31/2014).